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DNA remains inside the nuclei of cells and contains all the genetic information. RNA, however, helps to take the DNA "code" out of the nuclei to make proteins at the ribosomes. You can imagine DNA as the "criminal" in a prison and must use the RNA "messenger" to take his messages into the outside world.

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Difference between the DNA and RNA?

the difference is that DNA is a double helix and RNA is a single chain


What is the difference between virus and baterias?

Bacteria has both DNA and RNA where as Virus has either DNA or RNA


Are DNA and rna functional groups?

Yes. DNA and RNA are both types of nucleic acids composed of functional groups such as phosphate groups, nitrogenous bases (adenine, thymine, cytosine, guanine in DNA; adenine, uracil, cytosine, guanine in RNA), and sugar molecules (deoxyribose in DNA; ribose in RNA). These functional groups play crucial roles in the structure and function of DNA and RNA molecules.


What the difference between rna and dna in number of strands?

RNA is typically single-stranded, while DNA is double-stranded. RNA carries genetic information in some viruses and acts as a messenger between DNA and ribosomes during protein synthesis. DNA stores genetic information in most organisms and is the blueprint for the development, growth, and functioning of living organisms.


What is major difference between normal DNA helix and RNA helix?

DNA is double stranded while RNA only has one strand.


What is the difference between ribonucleaic and deoxyribonucleaic acid?

No oxygen on the second carbon of the deoxyribose sugar used in DNA. That is the only difference between ribose and deoxyribose sugars. And, of course RNA is single stranded and has catalytic properties DNA does not have. DNA is strictly a storage of information molecule.


What is the key difference between RNA and DNA that sets them apart in terms of their functions within the cell?

The key difference between RNA and DNA is that RNA is typically single-stranded, while DNA is double-stranded. This difference affects their functions within the cell, as RNA is mainly involved in protein synthesis and gene expression, while DNA carries genetic information and is responsible for storing and transmitting genetic material.


What is the difference between the presence of sugar in DNA and RNA?

The main difference is that DNA contains deoxyribose sugar, while RNA contains ribose sugar. This difference in sugar composition affects the structure and function of each molecule.


What are three main difference between RNA and DNA?

DNA has a deoxyribose sugar; RNA has a ribose sugar DNA is a double stranded helix; RNA is a single stranded helix RNA has the nitrogen base uracil instead of thymine (thymine is one of the four bases in DNA).


What is the major difference between normal DNA double helix and RNA double helix?

The major difference is that RNA is usually single-stranded while DNA is double-stranded. Additionally, RNA contains uracil as one of its bases instead of thymine found in DNA. RNA is also usually more transient and involved in a wider variety of functions than DNA.


What is the difference between rna and dna in bacteria?

RNA is typically single-stranded, whereas DNA is double-stranded in bacteria. RNA is involved in protein synthesis and gene regulation, while DNA stores genetic information. RNA is more susceptible to degradation than DNA in bacteria.


What is made in transcription?

mRNA is made. Messenger (Ribose Nucleic-Acid). mRNA is a single strand of RNA made from the template strand of DNA. The mRNA is a exact copy of the coding or sense strand of DNA. The only difference between the produced RNA and DNA is the DNA has deoxyribose as its backbone sugar, and all Thymines have are replaced with Uracil.