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What are the chemical difference between unsaturated and saturated fat?
All fats contain chains of carbon atoms bonded to hydrogen atoms. In a saturated fat the carbon atoms in the chains are boned to as many hydrogen atoms as possible (that is, 2 each, with the last carbon bonded to 3) and all carbon-carbon bonds are single bonds. In an unsaturated fat some of the carbons are not bonded to the maximum number of hydrogen atoms, and those carbon atoms that are missing hydrogen atoms are double bonded to a neighboring carbon.
What is open chain hydrocarbon?
Open chain hydrocarbons are hydrocarbons that do not have a closed loop or ring structure in their carbon chains. They consist of straight or branched chains of carbon atoms bonded to hydrogen atoms. Examples include alkanes, alkenes, and alkynes.
When the carbon atoms in hydrocarbon molecules are bonded to as many hydrogen atoms as possible is an unsaturated hydrocarbon is produced?
No, when the carbon atoms in hydrocarbon molecules are bonded to as many hydrogen atoms as possible, a saturated hydrocarbon is produced. Unsaturated hydrocarbons have carbon-carbon double or triple bonds, resulting in fewer hydrogen atoms bonded to the carbon atoms.
Various kinds of atoms or clusters of them covalently bonded to a carbon backbone are termed?
These are referred to as organic molecules. Organic molecules are comprised of carbon atoms bonded to other elements, suchjson as hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and sulfur. The specific arrangement of atoms in the carbon backbone determines the structure and properties of the organic molecule.
What atom or atoms can be found in fats?
Fats, or triglycerides, primarily consist of carbon (C), hydrogen (H), and oxygen (O) atoms. The structure of fats includes long chains of carbon atoms bonded to hydrogen atoms, with a glycerol backbone attached to fatty acid chains. This composition gives fats their characteristic properties, such as being hydrophobic and energy-dense.
Can carbon atoms bond together in straight chains bonded chains or rings?
yes
Why does carbohydrate contain carbon hydrogen and oxygen?
Carbohydrates contain carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen because they are made up of carbon atoms bonded to hydrogen and oxygen atoms in specific ratios. The basic structure of a carbohydrate molecule includes carbon atoms bonded to hydrogen atoms and hydroxyl groups (OH groups), which contribute to the presence of hydrogen and oxygen in carbohydrates.
Do chiral centers have to be carbon atoms?
Yes, chiral centers do not have to be carbon atoms. Any atom that is bonded to four different groups can be a chiral center.
Can you identify the asymmetric carbon in this molecule?
Yes, the asymmetric carbon in a molecule is a carbon atom that is bonded to four different groups or atoms.
What kind of hydrogen atom in the chemical formula C2H6O?
The hydrogen atoms in the chemical formula C2H6O are bonded to either carbon or oxygen atoms. In ethanol (C2H6O), the hydrogen atoms are bonded to carbon atoms in the -CH3 and -CH2 groups, as well as to the oxygen atom.
What Symmetric carbon atom?
A symmetric carbon atom is a carbon atom that is bonded to identical groups or atoms on all sides, leading to a high degree of symmetry in its molecular structure. This symmetry can affect the reactivity and physical properties of the molecule in which the carbon atom is present.
What are the chemical difference between unsaturated and saturated fat?
All fats contain chains of carbon atoms bonded to hydrogen atoms. In a saturated fat the carbon atoms in the chains are boned to as many hydrogen atoms as possible (that is, 2 each, with the last carbon bonded to 3) and all carbon-carbon bonds are single bonds. In an unsaturated fat some of the carbons are not bonded to the maximum number of hydrogen atoms, and those carbon atoms that are missing hydrogen atoms are double bonded to a neighboring carbon.
In a tertiary alcohol how many alkyl groups are attached to the carbon atom bonded to the -OH group?
In a tertiary alcohol, there are three alkyl groups attached to the carbon atom bonded to the -OH group. This carbon atom is connected to three other carbon atoms, each of which is bonded to an alkyl group.
How many 'R' groups are bonded to the carbinol carbon of a secondary alcohol?
Two "R" alkyl groups are attached to carbinol carbon in secondary alcohlos
What is the relationship between carbon skeletons and functional groups?
Both carbon skeletons and functional groups put together, add, or have atomos of oxygen, hydrogen, and carbon. Different arrangements of atoms bonded to a carbon skeleton can form functional groups, wich give specific properties to molecules.
How are carbohydreates and lipids similair?
Carbohydrates and lipids are similair because they both contain chains of carbon atoms bonded to oxygen and hydrogen atoms and they are both nonpolar molecules.
What is open chain hydrocarbon?
Open chain hydrocarbons are hydrocarbons that do not have a closed loop or ring structure in their carbon chains. They consist of straight or branched chains of carbon atoms bonded to hydrogen atoms. Examples include alkanes, alkenes, and alkynes.
