ATP and NADPH are essential energy carriers in the process of photosynthesis, specifically during the Calvin cycle. ATP provides the energy needed for various enzymatic reactions, while NADPH supplies the reducing power, donating electrons to reduce carbon dioxide into glucose. Together, they facilitate the conversion of inorganic carbon dioxide into organic carbohydrates, ultimately enabling plants to store energy in the form of sugars. This process transforms light energy into chemical energy, making it a critical aspect of the energy cycle in ecosystems.
The energy used to synthesize carbohydrates during the Calvin cycle comes from ATP and NADPH, which are produced during the light reactions of photosynthesis. These molecules carry the necessary energy to drive the chemical reactions that convert carbon dioxide into carbohydrates like glucose.
NADPH and ATP
Oxygen is produced as a by-product while energy carriers, NADPH and ATP, are produced for the next step in the process, the Calvin cycle.
ATP and NADPH
In the Calvin cycle, ATP and NADPH are generated during the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis. These reactions occur in the thylakoid membranes of chloroplasts, where light energy is captured and used to split water molecules, releasing oxygen and producing ATP and NADPH through electron transport chains. The ATP provides the energy, while NADPH supplies the reducing power needed for the synthesis of glucose from carbon dioxide.
The energy used to synthesize carbohydrates during the Calvin cycle comes from ATP and NADPH, which are produced during the light reactions of photosynthesis. These molecules carry the necessary energy to drive the chemical reactions that convert carbon dioxide into carbohydrates like glucose.
carbohydrates
proteins
NADPH and ATP
ATP, NADPH, and hydrogen ions are used in the Calvin cycle to convert PGA (3-phosphoglycerate) into G3P (glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate), which is a precursor molecule used to eventually produce glucose and other carbohydrates.
there are two products. those are NADPH and ATP.
Oxygen is produced as a by-product while energy carriers, NADPH and ATP, are produced for the next step in the process, the Calvin cycle.
ATP and NADPH
In the Calvin cycle, ATP and NADPH are generated during the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis. These reactions occur in the thylakoid membranes of chloroplasts, where light energy is captured and used to split water molecules, releasing oxygen and producing ATP and NADPH through electron transport chains. The ATP provides the energy, while NADPH supplies the reducing power needed for the synthesis of glucose from carbon dioxide.
Light reactions provide ATP and NADPH to the Calvin Cycle, and the cycle returns ADP, Pi, and NADP+ to the light reactions.ATP and NADPH are produced by the light reactions of photosynthesis and consumed by the Calvin cycle.
i have no clue....
9 ATPs and 6 NADPH per 3 CO2 to make 6 G3P which could be used for glucose (C6H12O6)