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Molecules like glucose serve as a primary source of energy for the body. When consumed, glucose is absorbed into the bloodstream and transported to cells, where it is utilized through cellular respiration to produce ATP, the energy currency of the cell. Additionally, glucose can be stored as glycogen in the liver and muscles for later use, helping to maintain stable blood sugar levels between meals. Overall, glucose plays a crucial role in fueling various bodily functions and activities.
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How is maltose digested?
Maltose is digested in the small intestine by the enzyme maltase, which breaks it down into two glucose molecules. These glucose molecules can then be absorbed into the bloodstream and used for energy by the body.
In the body starch breaks down to form what?
starch molecule degraded to disaccharides and trisaccharides by amylases and ultimately these will make glucose(which will be used as energy providing nutrient by cells).
What does starch yield when it is hydrolyzed?
Starch yields glucose molecules when it is hydrolyzed, as starch is made up of long chains of glucose units. The hydrolysis process breaks down these chains into individual glucose units, which can then be used as a source of energy by the body.
What major fuel is used for the cell's activities in the human body?
Cells primarily use carbohydrates, especially glucose, which is broken down during cellular respiration, forming molecules of ATP, which are used by the cells in order to get energy to do work (cellular activities). Cells get energy from ATP molecules when they are broken down into ADP and P, which releases energy.
What are non-reducing sugars used for in the body?
Non-reducing sugars like sucrose are broken down into monosaccharides during digestion to provide energy for the body. These monosaccharides, such as glucose and fructose, are then utilized by cells for various metabolic processes like energy production and building other molecules.
Is glycogen digestible?
Yes. it is
What is another term for glucose molecules?
Monosaccharide is another term that is used to describe the glucose molecules.
What molecules is used in cells and energy?
glucose
How does your body convert food into energy?
The body converts food into energy through a process called metabolism. When you eat, your body breaks down the food into smaller molecules like glucose. These molecules are then converted into energy through a series of chemical reactions in the cells, specifically in the mitochondria. This energy is used by the body for various functions like movement, growth, and maintaining body temperature.
Is starch made of sugar?
Yes, starch is made of sugar molecules, specifically glucose units. It is a polysaccharide composed of long chains of glucose molecules linked together. When digested, starch is broken down into simpler sugars like glucose that can be used by the body for energy.
How is maltose digested?
Maltose is digested in the small intestine by the enzyme maltase, which breaks it down into two glucose molecules. These glucose molecules can then be absorbed into the bloodstream and used for energy by the body.
How is glucose absorbed into the bloodstream?
Glucose is absorbed into the bloodstream through a process called facilitated diffusion in the small intestine. Specialized proteins called glucose transporters help move glucose molecules from the intestine into the bloodstream, where it can be used for energy by the body's cells.
In the body starch breaks down to form what?
starch molecule degraded to disaccharides and trisaccharides by amylases and ultimately these will make glucose(which will be used as energy providing nutrient by cells).
Ways in which glucose is used?
glucose is used for energy so the body can function
What does starch yield when it is hydrolyzed?
Starch yields glucose molecules when it is hydrolyzed, as starch is made up of long chains of glucose units. The hydrolysis process breaks down these chains into individual glucose units, which can then be used as a source of energy by the body.
What pair of the molecules is used by the mitochondria?
Glucose and Oxygen is used. These are used generate energy.
What kind of reaction is starch being broken into sugar in the body?
The breakdown of starch into sugar in the body is a hydrolysis reaction, where water is used to break down the glycosidic bonds between glucose molecules in starch. This process is facilitated by enzymes such as amylase, which catalyze the hydrolysis of starch into simpler sugars like glucose for absorption and metabolism by the body.
