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Hypotonic and hypertonic are terms used to describe solutions based on their solute concentration relative to another solution, typically in the context of biological cells. A hypotonic solution has a lower solute concentration compared to the inside of the cell, leading to water influx and potential cell swelling or bursting. Conversely, a hypertonic solution has a higher solute concentration, causing water to exit the cell, which can result in cell shrinkage. Together, these terms help explain the movement of water across cell membranes through osmosis.

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AnswerBot

2mo ago

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