Proteins are made up of only 20 types of amino acids , for which only 20 codons are needed , all codon are tripplet , as UUU ,CCC AAA GGG AUG , see genetic code at wikipedia .
A sequence of nitrogen bases in DNA (adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine) codes for specific proteins by determining the order of amino acids in a polypeptide chain. Each set of three nitrogen bases, called a codon, corresponds to a particular amino acid or a stop signal during protein synthesis. This genetic code is fundamental to the expression of genes and the functioning of living organisms.
The DNA code is carried in the sequence of nitrogen bases.
The interpretation of the sequence of bases results in The Genetic Code. Translation of the sequence of bases using the Genetic Code results in the sequence-specific production of proteins.
The order of the nitrogen bases along a gene forms a genetic code that specifies what type of protein will be produced
The number of nitrogen bases in a bacterial genome can vary depending on the species of bacteria. On average, a bacterial genome may contain around 1 to 10 million nitrogen bases. These nitrogen bases make up the genetic code of the bacteria and are responsible for encoding the information necessary for the bacteria to function and reproduce.
A sequence of nitrogen bases in DNA (adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine) codes for specific proteins by determining the order of amino acids in a polypeptide chain. Each set of three nitrogen bases, called a codon, corresponds to a particular amino acid or a stop signal during protein synthesis. This genetic code is fundamental to the expression of genes and the functioning of living organisms.
There a number of important elements that the body uses: C,H,N,O,P, S (CHNOPS). As you see nitrogen is one of these 6. The most important use is in the nitrogen bases. These include DNA and RNA. Each has a nitrogenous base. The ones in DNA code for proteins. This code is for production of an organism such as ourselves. RNA also has bases and RNA is important in the "reading" and "translation" of these bases.
Carbon, hydrogen and oxygen and nitrogen.
amino acid
Yes, it is found in pairs Adenine with Thymine and Guanine with Cytosine...they are directly across from each other (horizontally) on the DNA line ( also known as a double helix) there can be many of these on one double helix
if the order of nitrogenous bases is mixed up the chemical reactions will be the wrong result. they are set in a specific order for a reason Adenine pairs with Thymine(Double bond) Guanine pairs with Cytosine (Triple Bond) A & G are purine bases and T & C are pyrimidine bases. this is the order
The DNA code is carried in the sequence of nitrogen bases.
3
Amino acids, which can then be built up to form proteins.
Proteins are made of hundreds of amino acids joined together, each 3 base code in the RNA corresponds to an amino acid.
The interpretation of the sequence of bases results in The Genetic Code. Translation of the sequence of bases using the Genetic Code results in the sequence-specific production of proteins.
The order of the nitrogen bases along a gene forms a genetic code that specifies what type of protein will be produced