Toowoomba's flood was most unusual, as the city sits at the top of the Great Dividing Range, at an elevation of 700m.
On Monday 10 January 2011, within a 40 minute period, 150 mm of rain bucketed down on the city. This was on top of rain falling for several days beforehand, making the ground waterlogged. In fact, the ground was already sodden after weeks of heavy rain, the result of a La Nina weather pattern, which brought more rain than usual to Toowoomba in the preceding months. The rainfall recorded in September 2010 made it Australia's wettest month in 110 years.
The ground could not hold any more water, and the water began to accumulate at the quarry at the top of the range. Rocks and soil on the escarpment began to give way, and the water rushed in a torrent down the range, a 7m high inland "tsunami" that hit the valley below.
In addition, there was another torrent that rushed through the city itself, swamping the CBD completely and carrying cars away in its force. There are two main valleys running through Toowoomba, and these were overflowing as stormwater drains and creeks couldn't cope with the sudden torrent of rain. This water overflowed with the torrents from East Creek and West Creek, meeting at Gowrie Creek, creating the flooding in Toowoomba.
Toowoomba is built on the remnants of an ancient volcanic region known as the Toowoomba Volcanic Group. The volcanoes in this region are considered extinct, meaning they are no longer active and do not pose a threat of erupting in the future.
Flood response in hydrology is the process of managing and mitigating the impacts of flooding events. This involves monitoring and predicting flood events, issuing warnings to the public, implementing emergency response measures, and assessing flood damages. The goal of flood response is to protect lives, property, and the environment during and after a flood event.
The Thames can flood, but the waters are contained by the Flood Barrier at Woolwich
Too much precipitation causes the flood.
Things like building sand bags and dikes are flood defences.
The Queensland flooding started in Toowoomba because of heavy rains.
at least 16 which also includes the rice family
Only one major flash flood has occurred in Australia. This was the flash flood that began in Toowoomba on 10 January 2011, and made its way down the Toowoomba Range, swamping the towns at the base of the range, resulting in at least 12 deaths.The remainder of the state has experienced a slow-onset flood, although there have been some fast-onset floods in some regional centres. Slow-onset floods last for weeks.
In 2011, the leader of Toowoomba, Australia is the Mayor of the Toowoomba Regional Council, Peter Taylor.
City of Toowoomba was created in 1860.
The Toowoomba Chronicle was created in 1922.
The area of Toowoomba is 554.4 square kilometers.
Toowoomba Prison ended in 1900.
Toowoomba Prison was created in 1864.
In 2011, the population of Toowoomba, Queensland is just over 90,000.
The area of City of Toowoomba is 116.5 square kilometers.
The area of Toowoomba Region is 12,973 square kilometers.