0
the kidneys and renal system regulates water output and balance
The kidneys are paired organs, which have the production of urine as their primary function. Kidneys are seen in many types of animals, including vertebrates and some invertebrates. They are an essential part of the urinary system, but have several secondary functions concerned with homeostatic functions. These include the regulation of electrolytes, acid-base balance, and blood pressure. In producing urine, the kidneys excrete wastes such as urea and ammonium; the kidneys also are responsible for the reabsorption of glucose and amino acids. Finally, the kidneys are important in the production of hormones including vitamin D, renin and erythropoietin.
Located behind the abdominal cavity in the retroperitoneum, the kidneys receive blood from the paired renal arteries, and drain into the paired renal veins. Each kidney excretes urine into a ureter, itself a paired structure that empties into the urinary bladder.
Source(s):wikipedia
What else can I help you with?
How do kidneys manitain water balance in the body?
The kidneys maintain water balance in the body by adjusting the amount of water reabsorbed back into the bloodstream from the urine. This is controlled by hormones like antidiuretic hormone (ADH) and aldosterone, which signal the kidneys to either retain or excrete more water depending on the body's hydration levels. Additionally, the kidneys regulate the concentration of urine produced to further help maintain water balance.
Does the nucleus regulate water balance?
No, the nucleus does not directly regulate water balance. Water balance in cells and organisms is primarily controlled by specific mechanisms involving the kidneys, hormones such as antidiuretic hormone (ADH), and water intake through drinking. The nucleus is responsible for controlling the cell's activities and storing genetic information.
One job of the kidney is to a regulate the pH of the blood b increase the salt and water balance in the blood c produce urea from amino groups and ammonia d destroy old red blood cells?
One job of the kidneys is toA. regulate the pH of the blood. B. destroy old red blood cells. C. increase the salt and water balance in the blood. D. produce urea from amino groups and ammonia
What part of the body removes water from the waste?
The kidneys remove water from waste products in the body. As blood flows through the kidneys, excess water is filtered out and excreted as urine, helping to regulate the body's fluid balance.
Do all warm blooded animals have kidneys?
Kidneys filter waste from the blood and store it in the bladder for ultimate urination. All animals, warm blooded and cold blooded) have kidneys.
What structure besides the kidneys regulate salt and water balance in amphibians?
The skin.
What two hormones regulate water balance?
Antidiuretic hormone (ADH) and aldosterone are the two hormones that regulate water balance in the body. ADH helps the kidneys retain water by increasing water reabsorption, while aldosterone regulates water and salt balance by promoting sodium reabsorption and potassium excretion in the kidneys.
What gland activates by sympathetic nervous system produces epinephrine and helps the kidneys regulate sodium and potassium in blood and helps kidneys regulate the water balance?
The adrenal glands
What regulates water balance in the blood?
The kidneys play a key role in regulating water balance in the blood by controlling the amount of water reabsorbed and excreted. Hormones such as antidiuretic hormone (ADH) and aldosterone also help regulate water balance by influencing the reabsorption of water in the kidneys. Additionally, the sensation of thirst prompts us to drink water when our body needs to maintain water balance.
What is the function of a rats kidneys?
Kidneys excrete nitrogenous waste (urine) and also regulate the water balance in vertebrates. Rat is a vertebrate, too.
How do kidneys manitain water balance in the body?
The kidneys maintain water balance in the body by adjusting the amount of water reabsorbed back into the bloodstream from the urine. This is controlled by hormones like antidiuretic hormone (ADH) and aldosterone, which signal the kidneys to either retain or excrete more water depending on the body's hydration levels. Additionally, the kidneys regulate the concentration of urine produced to further help maintain water balance.
Which body system regulates the water balance in the body?
The renal system, specifically the kidneys, plays a primary role in regulating water balance in the body by filtering and excreting excess water or retaining water as needed. Hormones such as antidiuretic hormone (ADH) and aldosterone also play a role in controlling water balance by regulating reabsorption of water in the kidneys.
Does the nucleus regulate water balance?
No, the nucleus does not directly regulate water balance. Water balance in cells and organisms is primarily controlled by specific mechanisms involving the kidneys, hormones such as antidiuretic hormone (ADH), and water intake through drinking. The nucleus is responsible for controlling the cell's activities and storing genetic information.
How do the kidneys help maintaining homeostasis?
There are many functions of the kidneys that maintain homeostasis. In addition to filtering wastes, the kidneys use hormones to regulate blood pressure and altering the sodium and electrolyte balances to maintain proper fluid balances within the body. The kidneys help to maintain the internal balance in the body by excreting substances that change that balance. The kidneys also help to maintain water balance.
One job of the kidney is to a regulate the pH of the blood b increase the salt and water balance in the blood c produce urea from amino groups and ammonia d destroy old red blood cells?
One job of the kidneys is toA. regulate the pH of the blood. B. destroy old red blood cells. C. increase the salt and water balance in the blood. D. produce urea from amino groups and ammonia
What part of the body removes water from the waste?
The kidneys remove water from waste products in the body. As blood flows through the kidneys, excess water is filtered out and excreted as urine, helping to regulate the body's fluid balance.
The main hormone that acts on the kidneys to regulate sodium ion concentration of the extracellular fluid is?
Aldosterone is the main hormone that acts on the kidneys to regulate sodium ion concentration of the extracellular fluid. Aldosterone promotes the reabsorption of sodium ions and water in the kidneys, which helps to maintain blood pressure and electrolyte balance in the body.
