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Antibiotics inactivate pathogens by targeting specific bacterial structures or functions essential for their survival and reproduction. For example, some antibiotics inhibit cell wall synthesis, leading to cell lysis, while others interfere with protein synthesis or DNA replication. By disrupting these vital processes, antibiotics effectively kill or inhibit the growth of bacteria, allowing the immune system to eliminate the infection. However, antibiotics are not effective against viral infections.

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1mo ago

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Related Questions

Can UV inactivate antibiotics?

UV radiation cannot inactivate antibiotics. However, many industrial processes use UV radiation to sterilize antibiotic powders before they are pressed into tablets.


Can heat inactivate antibiotics?

it dependsnupon the antibiotic, the temperature intensity and duration.


What are Pathogens that cannot be treated by antibiotics?

Antibiotics will not work in viruses.


What type of medicine fights pathogens?

antibiotics


Can painkillers kill pathogens?

Pain killers only do just that- help to kill pain. Pathogens such as bacteria are not killed by pain medicine. Antibiotics are prescribed to kill some pathogens, but currently no antibiotics are also pain killers as well.


What kind of antibiotics are effective against anaerobic pathogens?

the lincosamindes, clindamycin and lincomycin, which are highly active against anaerobic pathogens


Why is mutation in pathogens problematic?

It creates new stains that people have no immunity to or are resistant to antibiotics.


What destroys pathogens?

Pathogens can be destroyed by the body's immune system, through the use of antibiotics or antiviral medications, and by physical methods such as heat, disinfectants, and sterilization.


How do you use pathogens in a sentence?

Pathogens are disease-causing microorganisms, such as bacteria, viruses, or fungi. An example sentence could be: "The doctor prescribed antibiotics to combat the bacterial pathogens causing the patient's illness."


What are two three types of medicines that fight pathogens?

There are multiple "drugs" (not medicine) that kill pathogens. They are known as antibiotics. The most common is from the Menicillin family. Normally the most prescribed is penicillin that was discovered by accident during microbiology experiments. Antibiotics kill bacteria in the body helping it to fight infections. They kill all bacteria and can kill healthy bacteria that the body needs. They cannot kill viruses which are another form of pathogen.


Are all pathogens killed by freezing temperatures?

No, not all pathogens are killed by freezing temperatures. While freezing can inactivate many bacteria and viruses, some pathogens can survive in a dormant state and may become active again once thawed. Additionally, certain parasites and spores can also withstand freezing. Therefore, freezing is not a guaranteed method for eliminating all harmful microorganisms.


What can a superbug do?

The term superbug is used to refer to pathogens that are resistant to some or all of the antibiotics with which that species of pathogen is normally treated. So, a superbug does the same thing that a garden variety bug does, but it also resists antibiotics.