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How do directional selections and stabilizing selection differ and do they tend to increase or decrease diversity?
Well, Directional Selections and Stabilizing selections are different because in Directional Selection, the frequency of a particular trait moves in one direction in a range, while in Stabilizing Selection, the distribution becomes narrower, tending to "stabilize" the average by increasing the proportion of similar individual. Also, I'm not sure about this but I think the continued gene flow tends to decrease the diversity between populations.
What else can I help you with?
What are the three patterns of of natural selection?
The three patterns of natural selection are directional selection, stabilizing selection, and disruptive selection. Directional selection favors individuals at one extreme of a trait distribution, stabilizing selection favors the intermediate phenotype, and disruptive selection favors individuals at both extremes of a trait distribution.
What are 3 types of selection on polygenic traits?
Three types of selection on polygenic traits are stabilizing selection, directional selection, and disruptive selection. Stabilizing selection favors intermediate phenotypes, reducing variation and maintaining a trait's average. Directional selection shifts the trait's average in one direction, often due to environmental changes. Disruptive selection favors extreme phenotypes over intermediate ones, potentially leading to speciation by promoting diversity within a trait.
How are directional and stabilizing selection different?
Directional selection favors individuals at one extreme of a trait distribution, leading to a shift in the population's trait mean over time. In contrast, stabilizing selection favors individuals with intermediate traits, reducing variation and maintaining the status quo by selecting against extremes. While directional selection promotes change in a trait, stabilizing selection promotes stability within a population's traits.
Compare and contrast stabilizing directional and disruptive selection?
Stabilizing selection is where a population is favored by just the right amount of a certain trait, and if they don't have the right amount of that certain trait then they die. Example: Human babies and birth weight, if the baby is too small, i gets sick. If the baby is too big, it cannot get through the pelvis; but just the right weight and it will come out lively and well. Disruptive selection is when an animal has to fit in with its environment; I.E., camouflage.
Is industrial melanism is stabilizing selection?
Industrial melanism is an example of directional selection, not stabilizing selection. In this phenomenon, environmental changes such as pollution cause a shift in the frequency of dark-colored individuals within a population, which increases their survival rates due to camouflage. Stabilizing selection, on the other hand, favors the intermediate phenotype, reducing the variation in a population.
What are the three patterns of of natural selection?
The three patterns of natural selection are directional selection, stabilizing selection, and disruptive selection. Directional selection favors individuals at one extreme of a trait distribution, stabilizing selection favors the intermediate phenotype, and disruptive selection favors individuals at both extremes of a trait distribution.
What do stabilizing selection directional selection have in common?
They both decrease genetic variation .
The graphs of the 3 types of selection and label the average and the extremes?
In stabilizing selection, the average phenotype is favored, leading to a reduction in extreme phenotypes. In directional selection, one extreme phenotype is favored, causing a shift in the average towards that extreme. In disruptive selection, both extreme phenotypes are favored over the average, leading to a bimodal distribution in the population.
what do stabilizing selection and direction and directional selection have in common?
They both decrease genetic variation .
What are 3 types of selection on polygenic traits?
Three types of selection on polygenic traits are stabilizing selection, directional selection, and disruptive selection. Stabilizing selection favors intermediate phenotypes, reducing variation and maintaining a trait's average. Directional selection shifts the trait's average in one direction, often due to environmental changes. Disruptive selection favors extreme phenotypes over intermediate ones, potentially leading to speciation by promoting diversity within a trait.
How are directional and stabilizing selection different?
Directional selection favors individuals at one extreme of a trait distribution, leading to a shift in the population's trait mean over time. In contrast, stabilizing selection favors individuals with intermediate traits, reducing variation and maintaining the status quo by selecting against extremes. While directional selection promotes change in a trait, stabilizing selection promotes stability within a population's traits.
Compare and contrast stabilizing directional and disruptive selection?
Stabilizing selection is where a population is favored by just the right amount of a certain trait, and if they don't have the right amount of that certain trait then they die. Example: Human babies and birth weight, if the baby is too small, i gets sick. If the baby is too big, it cannot get through the pelvis; but just the right weight and it will come out lively and well. Disruptive selection is when an animal has to fit in with its environment; I.E., camouflage.
A population of mice lives near a stream The larger mice tend to live longer and over many generations the average mouse size gets larger What type of selection is this?
Directional selection
What is the type of selection in which individuals at one end of the distribution curve higher fitness than individuals in the middle of at the other end?
stabilizing selection
What is the difference between directional and disruptive selection?
I'm not sure what "stabilizing directional" selection is, but if you get out a bell curve graph... Stabilizing selection tends to select for individuals around the average, or mean, of a population, which technically makes the curve steeper. Directional selection shifts the average in one direction (shifts the whole curve in one direction). Disruptive selection creates two new averages, which means it splits the one curve into two, smaller, separate curves.
Stabilizing selection results in more or less genetic diversity?
Stabilizing selection typically results in less genetic diversity because it selects against extreme phenotypes, narrowing the range of traits present in a population. This leads to the preservation of intermediate phenotypes that are favored by the selective pressures, reducing overall genetic variation.
Is industrial melanism is stabilizing selection?
Industrial melanism is an example of directional selection, not stabilizing selection. In this phenomenon, environmental changes such as pollution cause a shift in the frequency of dark-colored individuals within a population, which increases their survival rates due to camouflage. Stabilizing selection, on the other hand, favors the intermediate phenotype, reducing the variation in a population.
