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Directional selection favors individuals at one extreme of a trait distribution, leading to a shift in the population's trait mean over time. In contrast, stabilizing selection favors individuals with intermediate traits, reducing variation and maintaining the status quo by selecting against extremes. While directional selection promotes change in a trait, stabilizing selection promotes stability within a population's traits.

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What are the three patterns of of natural selection?

The three patterns of natural selection are directional selection, stabilizing selection, and disruptive selection. Directional selection favors individuals at one extreme of a trait distribution, stabilizing selection favors the intermediate phenotype, and disruptive selection favors individuals at both extremes of a trait distribution.


How do directional selections and stabilizing selection differ and do they tend to increase or decrease diversity?

Well, Directional Selections and Stabilizing selections are different because in Directional Selection, the frequency of a particular trait moves in one direction in a range, while in Stabilizing Selection, the distribution becomes narrower, tending to "stabilize" the average by increasing the proportion of similar individual. Also, I'm not sure about this but I think the continued gene flow tends to decrease the diversity between populations.


What is the different way in which species can evolve as a result of natural selection?

Species can evolve through natural selection via several mechanisms, including directional selection, stabilizing selection, and disruptive selection. Directional selection favors one extreme phenotype, leading to a shift in the population's traits over time. Stabilizing selection favors intermediate phenotypes, reducing variation and enhancing the population's overall fitness. Disruptive selection, on the other hand, favors extreme traits at both ends of the spectrum, potentially leading to speciation as the population diverges.


Is industrial melanism is stabilizing selection?

Industrial melanism is an example of directional selection, not stabilizing selection. In this phenomenon, environmental changes such as pollution cause a shift in the frequency of dark-colored individuals within a population, which increases their survival rates due to camouflage. Stabilizing selection, on the other hand, favors the intermediate phenotype, reducing the variation in a population.


What are 3 types of selection on polygenic traits?

Three types of selection on polygenic traits are stabilizing selection, directional selection, and disruptive selection. Stabilizing selection favors intermediate phenotypes, reducing variation and maintaining a trait's average. Directional selection shifts the trait's average in one direction, often due to environmental changes. Disruptive selection favors extreme phenotypes over intermediate ones, potentially leading to speciation by promoting diversity within a trait.

Related Questions

What are the three patterns of of natural selection?

The three patterns of natural selection are directional selection, stabilizing selection, and disruptive selection. Directional selection favors individuals at one extreme of a trait distribution, stabilizing selection favors the intermediate phenotype, and disruptive selection favors individuals at both extremes of a trait distribution.


What do stabilizing selection directional selection have in common?

They both decrease genetic variation .


what do stabilizing selection and direction and directional selection have in common?

They both decrease genetic variation .


How do directional selections and stabilizing selection differ and do they tend to increase or decrease diversity?

Well, Directional Selections and Stabilizing selections are different because in Directional Selection, the frequency of a particular trait moves in one direction in a range, while in Stabilizing Selection, the distribution becomes narrower, tending to "stabilize" the average by increasing the proportion of similar individual. Also, I'm not sure about this but I think the continued gene flow tends to decrease the diversity between populations.


A population of mice lives near a stream The larger mice tend to live longer and over many generations the average mouse size gets larger What type of selection is this?

Directional selection


What is the type of selection in which individuals at one end of the distribution curve higher fitness than individuals in the middle of at the other end?

stabilizing selection


What is the difference between directional and disruptive selection?

I'm not sure what "stabilizing directional" selection is, but if you get out a bell curve graph... Stabilizing selection tends to select for individuals around the average, or mean, of a population, which technically makes the curve steeper. Directional selection shifts the average in one direction (shifts the whole curve in one direction). Disruptive selection creates two new averages, which means it splits the one curve into two, smaller, separate curves.


What is the different way in which species can evolve as a result of natural selection?

Species can evolve through natural selection via several mechanisms, including directional selection, stabilizing selection, and disruptive selection. Directional selection favors one extreme phenotype, leading to a shift in the population's traits over time. Stabilizing selection favors intermediate phenotypes, reducing variation and enhancing the population's overall fitness. Disruptive selection, on the other hand, favors extreme traits at both ends of the spectrum, potentially leading to speciation as the population diverges.


Is industrial melanism is stabilizing selection?

Industrial melanism is an example of directional selection, not stabilizing selection. In this phenomenon, environmental changes such as pollution cause a shift in the frequency of dark-colored individuals within a population, which increases their survival rates due to camouflage. Stabilizing selection, on the other hand, favors the intermediate phenotype, reducing the variation in a population.


What are 3 types of selection on polygenic traits?

Three types of selection on polygenic traits are stabilizing selection, directional selection, and disruptive selection. Stabilizing selection favors intermediate phenotypes, reducing variation and maintaining a trait's average. Directional selection shifts the trait's average in one direction, often due to environmental changes. Disruptive selection favors extreme phenotypes over intermediate ones, potentially leading to speciation by promoting diversity within a trait.


What are the different types of natural selection and how do they impact the evolution of species?

There are three main types of natural selection: directional selection, stabilizing selection, and disruptive selection. Directional selection occurs when one extreme trait is favored over others, leading to a shift in the population towards that trait. Stabilizing selection favors the average trait, reducing genetic variation in a population. Disruptive selection favors extreme traits, leading to the divergence of a population into two distinct groups. These types of natural selection impact evolution by influencing which traits are passed on to future generations. Over time, they can lead to the adaptation of species to their environment and the emergence of new species.


Which form of natural selection is shown on the chart stabilizing disruptive or directional?

To determine which form of natural selection is represented on the chart, it would be essential to examine the characteristics of the population depicted. Stabilizing selection favors average traits, disruptive selection favors extreme traits, and directional selection favors one extreme over the other. Without seeing the chart, it’s impossible to specify which type is shown, but you can identify the type by looking for these patterns in trait distribution.