The reason for the noble gases gases' electron configurations to allow them to have a similar property of having a low reactivity is because they all have a full set of electrons in their outermost energy level.
Chemical properties depend on electron configuration. By either gaining or losing electrons, an atom changes its electron configuration and therefore its chemical properties also change.The atoms of an element will react to achieve a noble-gas configuration. The atoms will either gain or lose electrons to achieve such a configuration.
noble gases Helium has 2 valence electrons, whereas the rest have 8.
The group attains electron configuration of noble gases by gaining one electron is the halogens. They have seven valence electrons and need one more electron to complete their outer shell, resulting in a full valence shell like the noble gases.
Noble gases have completely filled orbitals. They generally have 8 valence electrons (helium has only 2) and obey octet rule (stable electronic configuration). Hence they are chemically inert (or do not react with other elements).
The stable ions of all the elements except the Transition metals, Actinide, and Lanthanide series (that is the d and f block elements) form stable ions that are isoelectronic to a nobel gas by gaining or losing electrons in order to achieve an s2 p6 stable octet. For example, sodium will lose one electron to have the same electron configuration as neon, while nitrogen will gain three electrons to become isoelectronic to neon.
Noble gases are colorless, odorless, and tasteless gases that are nonreactive due to their stable electron configuration. They are located in group 18 of the periodic table and have complete outer electron shells. These gases have low melting and boiling points, making them useful in applications where inert atmospheres are needed.
Chemical properties depend on electron configuration. By either gaining or losing electrons, an atom changes its electron configuration and therefore its chemical properties also change.The atoms of an element will react to achieve a noble-gas configuration. The atoms will either gain or lose electrons to achieve such a configuration.
noble gases Helium has 2 valence electrons, whereas the rest have 8.
[noble gas]ns2 np6
[Ne]3s23p4
it only fills the S sublevel
By acquiring noble gas configuration elements become stable .
The group of elements that have a stable electron configuration are the noble gases.
Noble gases have few or no active chemical properties because they have a stable electron configuration with a full outer shell, making them less likely to react with other elements. Helium, neon, argon, krypton, xenon, and radon are examples of noble gases.
The group attains electron configuration of noble gases by gaining one electron is the halogens. They have seven valence electrons and need one more electron to complete their outer shell, resulting in a full valence shell like the noble gases.
Helium's electron configuration is 1s2. Neon's electron configuration is 1s22s22p6. All of the rest of the noble gases, like neon, have the maximum number of electrons in their outermost s and p orbitals (valence shells), which is eight.
Noble gases have a full outer electron shell, which makes them stable because they have achieved a balanced and low-energy state.