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Meiosis is results in gametes (or sex cells) that have half the number of choromosomes as non-sex cells.

This means that when fertilization occurs, each gamete is carrying half the number of chromosomes - so when they combine, you end up with the number of chormosomes found in somatic (non-sex) cells.

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How does meiosis help the chromosome number of a species remain constant?

Meiosis is a specialized form of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half, producing gametes (sperm and eggs) with a haploid set of chromosomes. When fertilization occurs, these gametes combine to restore the diploid chromosome number in the resulting zygote. This process ensures that each generation maintains the species' characteristic chromosome number, preventing any increase or decrease in genetic material over successive generations. Thus, meiosis plays a crucial role in preserving genetic stability within a species.


Both meiosis and fertilization are essential to maintain chromosome number constant .why?

Total number of chromosomes remain same in same species of organism through meiosis process. In meiosis process the number of chromosomes are reduced to half as a result in gametes only one set of chromosomes will be present. In this process chromosomes are same.....


The process of meiosis and fertilization help ensure the survival of the species by providing each generation with the same number of?

chromosomes, leading to genetic variation through recombination of genes. Meiosis halves the number of chromosomes in gametes, ensuring that the offspring will have the appropriate chromosome number when fertilization occurs to restore the full set. This genetic variation enhances adaptability and diversity within a species, increasing the chances of survival in changing environments.


How does the significance of meiosis maintained the chromosome number?

No. Meiosis results in halving of chromosome number. Chromosome number after one round of meiosis is half that of original chromosome number. Generally, meiosis takes place during gamete formation. So when two gametes fuse, they lead to restoration of the chromosome number. Hence chromosome number can be maintained in sexually reproducing organisms.


What does the chromosome number do during meiosis?

During meiosis, the chromosome number decreases by half. For example, if a human cell with 46 chromosomes were to undergo meiosis, the result would be four daughter cells with 23 chromosomes in each.

Related Questions

How does the alternation of meiosis and fertilization in the life cycles of sexually reproducing organisms maintain the normal chromosome count for each species?

Simple, Meiosis reduce the chromosome number in half while fertilization doubles the chromosome number. n=chromosome number Meiosis = 2n (primordial germ cells) ----> n (sperm cell/egg cell/polar bodies) Fertilization = sperm (n) + egg (n) ----> 2n (zygote)


How does the alternation of Meiosis and fertilization in the life cycle of sexually reproducing organisms maintain normal chromosome count for each species?

Simple, Meiosis reduce the chromosome number in half while fertilization doubles the chromosome number. n=chromosome number Meiosis = 2n (primordial germ cells) ----> n (sperm cell/egg cell/polar bodies) Fertilization = sperm (n) + egg (n) ----> 2n (zygote)


How does meiosis help the chromosome number of a species remain constant?

Meiosis is a specialized form of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half, producing gametes (sperm and eggs) with a haploid set of chromosomes. When fertilization occurs, these gametes combine to restore the diploid chromosome number in the resulting zygote. This process ensures that each generation maintains the species' characteristic chromosome number, preventing any increase or decrease in genetic material over successive generations. Thus, meiosis plays a crucial role in preserving genetic stability within a species.


Both meiosis and fertilization are essential to maintain chromosome number constant .why?

Total number of chromosomes remain same in same species of organism through meiosis process. In meiosis process the number of chromosomes are reduced to half as a result in gametes only one set of chromosomes will be present. In this process chromosomes are same.....


Is meiosis necessary before fertilization Can occur?

Yes, meiosis is necessary before fertilization can occur because meiosis is the process by which gametes (eggs and sperm) are formed. During meiosis, the cell's chromosome number is halved, so that when the egg and sperm fuse during fertilization, the resulting zygote will have the correct number of chromosomes.


Reproductive cells go through which process?

Reproductive cells go through the process of meiosis, which is a type of cell division that produces gametes (sperm and egg cells) with half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell. This reduction in chromosome number ensures that when the gametes combine during fertilization, the resulting zygote will have the correct chromosome number for the species.


The process of meiosis and fertilization help ensure the survival of the species by providing each generation with the same number of?

chromosomes, leading to genetic variation through recombination of genes. Meiosis halves the number of chromosomes in gametes, ensuring that the offspring will have the appropriate chromosome number when fertilization occurs to restore the full set. This genetic variation enhances adaptability and diversity within a species, increasing the chances of survival in changing environments.


In which stage of meiosis is the chromosome number halved?

The chromosome number is halved during the first stage of meiosis, known as meiosis I.


Why must meiosis occur before fertilization?

Meiosis is necessary before fertilization because it reduces the chromosome number by half in the gametes, ensuring that when the egg and sperm fuse during fertilization, the resulting zygote has the correct number of chromosomes. This process is essential for genetic diversity and the successful development of the offspring.


How does the significance of meiosis maintained the chromosome number?

No. Meiosis results in halving of chromosome number. Chromosome number after one round of meiosis is half that of original chromosome number. Generally, meiosis takes place during gamete formation. So when two gametes fuse, they lead to restoration of the chromosome number. Hence chromosome number can be maintained in sexually reproducing organisms.


Do the sex cells produced by meiosis have twice the number of chromosomes as the parents cells?

No, sex cells produced by meiosis have half the number of chromosomes as the parent cells. This reduction in chromosome number is important for maintaining the correct number of chromosomes in the offspring when the sex cells combine during fertilization.


What would happen if the chromosome number were not reduced during meiosis?

If the chromosome number were not reduced during meiosis, the resulting gametes would have double the normal number of chromosomes. This would lead to an imbalance in the genetic material when the gametes combine during fertilization, resulting in genetic abnormalities and potentially nonviable offspring.