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Minerals combine to form sedimentary rock through a process called lithification, which involves the compaction and cementation of sediment. Sediments, derived from the weathering and erosion of pre-existing rocks, accumulate in layers and are compacted under the weight of overlying materials. Minerals in the sediment, such as quartz, calcite, and clay, can then precipitate from groundwater, acting as a cement to bind the particles together, ultimately forming solid rock. This process can take thousands to millions of years, resulting in diverse sedimentary rock types.

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1w ago

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Related Questions

How does a chemical sedimentary rock form?

When minerals crystallize from a solution


Minerals can combine with each other to form a?

Rock


Which rock form in layers from small pieces of rock minerals or dead origanisms?

Sedimentary rock


How sedimentary rock is form by?

rocks and minerals getting stuck together.


What two minerals act as cement in sedimentary rocks?

Calcite and silica are the two minerals that commonly act as cement in sedimentary rocks. Calcite is a form of calcium carbonate, while silica can be in the form of quartz or chert. These minerals fill the spaces between sedimentary grains, binding them together to form a solid rock.


What are sedimentary rocks form from dissolved minerals called?

They are called chemical sedimentary rocks. Rock salt and rock gypsum are two examples.


What type of sedimentary rock forms from weathered particles of rocks and minerals?

Sandstone is the sedimentary rock formed from weathered rock.


What type of rock is formed from particles or dissolved minerals from previously existing rocks?

The rock described would be a clastic sedimentary rock.


What are the main sub-categories Sedimentary Rock?

The main sub-categories of sedimentary rocks are clastic, chemical, and organic. Clastic sedimentary rocks form from the accumulation and cementation of fragments of pre-existing rocks. Chemical sedimentary rocks form from the precipitation of minerals from water solutions. Organic sedimentary rocks form from the accumulation and compression of organic materials, such as plant or animal remains.


When heat and pressure is applied to sedimentary rock it changes into what?

When heat and pressure are applied to sedimentary rock, it can change into metamorphic rock through a process called metamorphism. This process causes the original minerals in the sedimentary rock to recrystallize and form new minerals, resulting in a different texture and often a different composition.


How do sedimentary rocks form from rock minerals?

Evaporation of a solution containing certain minerals may cause those minerals to crystalize, forming a solid.


What happens when you combine a geoligical agrigant of minerals with its lowest form?

you get dwayne the rock johnson finisher "rock bottom"