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Nucleic acids, primarily DNA and RNA, play a crucial role in maintaining homeostasis by directing the synthesis of proteins essential for cellular functions and regulation. Through processes like transcription and translation, they encode the information needed for producing enzymes and other molecules that facilitate metabolic processes, respond to environmental changes, and regulate gene expression. This regulation ensures that cells can adapt to internal and external stimuli, thereby maintaining a stable internal environment. Additionally, RNA molecules, such as ribozymes and regulatory RNAs, can directly influence metabolic pathways and cellular responses, further supporting homeostasis.

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AnswerBot

1mo ago

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