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What organelle breaks down sugars for cellular energy in plants?
The organelle responsible for breaking down sugars for cellular energy in plants is the mitochondria. Through a process called cellular respiration, mitochondria convert sugars into ATP, which is the primary energy source for cells.
What can Plants store?
Plants can store carbohydrates in the form of starch and sugars. They also store water in their cells and tissues, especially in specialized structures like succulent leaves or stems. Additionally, plants can store nutrients such as minerals in specific cells or compartments.
What happens to cells chemically when they undergo fermentation?
During fermentation, cells convert sugars into energy (ATP) in the absence of oxygen. This involves breaking down the sugars into smaller molecules such as ethanol or lactic acid, releasing energy in the process. Fermentation allows cells to produce ATP when oxygen is limited.
How do plants use respiration to release the energy they need to grow?
The process is almost identical to the process animals use. The plantc cells break down simple sugars in the cytosol, and use the chemical energy that is released to phosphorylate short-term energy storage molecules. These molecules move to the mitochondrion, where they give their energy to an electron transport system that generates ATP, which is the molecule that provides energy for most of the reactions that happen in the cell. The difference between plants and animals is that animals have to eat sugars to power respiration, and plants create them using photosynthesis.
How do plants make sugars?
Plants make sugars through the process of photosynthesis, where they use sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide to produce glucose. This process occurs in the chloroplasts of plant cells, specifically in the presence of chlorophyll, the green pigment that captures light energy.
What organelle breaks down sugars for cellular energy in plants?
The organelle responsible for breaking down sugars for cellular energy in plants is the mitochondria. Through a process called cellular respiration, mitochondria convert sugars into ATP, which is the primary energy source for cells.
What are the cells of plants that possess unique chlorophyll containing organelles called?
The cells of plants that possess unique chlorophyll-containing organelles are called chloroplasts. Chloroplasts are responsible for photosynthesis in plants, where they convert light energy into chemical energy to produce sugars for the plant's energy needs.
What is a energy primary?
The mitochondrion in a cell The primary source is the sun. Plants can convert sunlight to sugars which cause the plants to grow. We eat the plants, or feed the plants to an animal that we eat, and those sugars, which may be in many different forms, like carbohydrates, enters our cells and then can turn those sugars into muscle movement. It generally starts with the sun.
What is a chloropast?
A chloroplast is a cellular organelle found in plants and algae that is responsible for photosynthesis, the process by which plants convert light energy into chemical energy stored in sugars. Chloroplasts contain chlorophyll, a green pigment that absorbs light energy needed for photosynthesis.
What is a primary source of energy?
The mitochondrion in a cell The primary source is the sun. Plants can convert sunlight to sugars which cause the plants to grow. We eat the plants, or feed the plants to an animal that we eat, and those sugars, which may be in many different forms, like carbohydrates, enters our cells and then can turn those sugars into muscle movement. It generally starts with the sun.
What is a primary energy source?
The mitochondrion in a cell The primary source is the sun. Plants can convert sunlight to sugars which cause the plants to grow. We eat the plants, or feed the plants to an animal that we eat, and those sugars, which may be in many different forms, like carbohydrates, enters our cells and then can turn those sugars into muscle movement. It generally starts with the sun.
How do plants convert food back into energy?
Plants convert food back into energy through a process called cellular respiration. During this process, plants break down sugars and other organic molecules to release energy that is used for growth, maintenance, and reproduction. The energy is stored in molecules like ATP, which serves as the energy currency for the plant cells.
Why do animal cells dont have chloroplast and plant cells do?
Animal cells don't go through the process of photosynthesis. we as animals gather our food from our surroundings, while plants convert light energy from the sun into sugars, using the organelles they have (chloroplasts). chloroplasts are green, which is why most plants are. were not.
What converts light energy into chemical energy sugars through the process of photosynthesis?
Chlorophyll, a green pigment found in chloroplasts of plant cells, converts light energy from the sun into chemical energy through the process of photosynthesis. This process involves capturing light energy to produce sugars (such as glucose) from carbon dioxide and water.
What process converts the suns energy into sugars?
Photosynthesis is the process that converts the sun's energy into sugars. Plants use sunlight to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen, utilizing chlorophyll and other pigments in their cells to capture and convert the sun's energy.
What does cholorplast do?
Chloroplasts are organelles found in plant cells that are responsible for photosynthesis, the process by which plants convert sunlight into energy. They contain chlorophyll, a pigment that captures light energy, and are crucial for the synthesis of sugars and oxygen production in plants.
What energy converts sunlight into sugars?
The process by which sunlight is converted into sugars is called photosynthesis. During photosynthesis, plants use light energy to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose (sugar) and oxygen. This process occurs in chloroplasts within plant cells, specifically in the chlorophyll pigments.
