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What are molecules that are acted upon by enzymes called?

These molecules are called substrates.


What do enzymes and substrates look like?

Enzymes and substrates are molecules and look like any other molecules. In case of enzymes specifically, they are proteins and so have long chains of amino acids folded into different structures and shapes.


What do cells have of enzymes to act as biological catalyst?

enzymes are protein molecules that act as biological catalysts


How are substrates like keys and enzymes like locks a bad analogy?

Well, it is just a representation, substrates are normally smaller molecules, and enzymes are in huge size hence they used this analogy!


What are protein enzymes and how do they function in biological processes?

Protein enzymes are biological molecules that act as catalysts, speeding up chemical reactions in living organisms. They function by binding to specific molecules, called substrates, and facilitating the conversion of these substrates into different molecules. Enzymes are essential for various biological processes, such as digestion, metabolism, and cell signaling.


What are the large complex protein molecules that modify chemical reactions?

The large complex protein molecules that modify chemical reactions are called enzymes. Enzymes act as catalysts, speeding up chemical reactions by lowering the activation energy required for the reaction to occur. They bind to specific molecules called substrates and facilitate the conversion of substrates into products.


What is the substance on which the enzymes works?

A substrate


How are enzymes and substrates related?

Enzymes are biological catalysts that speed up chemical reactions by lowering the activation energy required for the reaction to occur. Substrates are the specific molecules upon which enzymes act; they bind to the enzyme's active site, forming an enzyme-substrate complex. This interaction facilitates the conversion of substrates into products, thus enabling various biochemical processes in living organisms. The specificity of enzymes for their substrates is crucial for regulating metabolic pathways.


Substrates are converted into what substances by enzymes?

Substrates are converted into products by enzymes. This conversion occurs through catalyzing specific chemical reactions, which can involve breaking down or combining molecules to produce the desired end products.


Enzymes can help two substrates unite to form one molecule or one substrate split in two molecules?

True.


Enzymes can help two substrates unite to form one molecule or one substrate split into two molecules?

true


What can enzymes react with?

Substrates