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When a solute dissolves it breaks apart into its individual particles. The solute and solvent particles mix together and become totally mixed up. That's why a solution is a mixture! As the solute and solvent particles become mixed up, no matter is lost. The overall mass stays the same.
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What happens to the particles in a solid when it dissolved?
The particles in the solid (solute) break apart and form links with the particles in the liquid (solvent). There are strong forces of attraction between the molecules and particles inside the solute. These forces keep the particles together and make the solute a solid because they attract the solute particles tightly together. There are also strong forces of attraction between the molecules and particles inside the solvent. These forces keep the particles together and make the solvent a liquid because they attract the solvent particles slightly together. There is also an attractive force between the solute and solvent particles. To break these forces and from a bond between the solute and solvent particles energy is needed. This energy is gained from heat (the process of dissolving is speeded up through heat.) In conclusion, the particles in a solute break apart of their attractive forces and form bonds with the solvent particles through the attraction between the solute and solvent particles and through the energy gained by heat.
What happens at particle level when something dissolves?
When something dissolves at the particle level, the solute particles separate and disperse into the solvent. The solvent molecules surround the solute particles, breaking up their bonds and forming new interactions. This results in a homogenous mixture where the solute particles are evenly distributed throughout the solvent.
What is taking place at the molecular level during the formation of the solution?
During the formation of a solution, solvent molecules surround and interact with solute particles, helping to break down the bonds between solute particles. This process involves solute particles becoming dispersed and surrounded by solvent molecules, leading to the formation of a homogenous mixture. In essence, the solvent molecules effectively push the solute particles apart, allowing them to mix uniformly at the molecular level.
How does stirring or shaking affect dissolving?
Stirring or shaking helps to increase the contact between the solute and solvent, which speeds up the dissolution process. This agitation helps to break down the solute into smaller particles, allowing them to dissolve more quickly and evenly in the solvent. Ultimately, stirring or shaking helps to produce a homogeneous mixture by dispersing the solute particles throughout the solvent.
What does not speed up dissolving?
The size of the solute particles does not speed up the process of dissolving. The rate of dissolving is typically influenced by factors such as temperature, agitation, and surface area of the solute particles exposed to the solvent.
What happens to the particles in a solid when it dissolved?
The particles in the solid (solute) break apart and form links with the particles in the liquid (solvent). There are strong forces of attraction between the molecules and particles inside the solute. These forces keep the particles together and make the solute a solid because they attract the solute particles tightly together. There are also strong forces of attraction between the molecules and particles inside the solvent. These forces keep the particles together and make the solvent a liquid because they attract the solvent particles slightly together. There is also an attractive force between the solute and solvent particles. To break these forces and from a bond between the solute and solvent particles energy is needed. This energy is gained from heat (the process of dissolving is speeded up through heat.) In conclusion, the particles in a solute break apart of their attractive forces and form bonds with the solvent particles through the attraction between the solute and solvent particles and through the energy gained by heat.
What happens at particle level when something dissolves?
When something dissolves at the particle level, the solute particles separate and disperse into the solvent. The solvent molecules surround the solute particles, breaking up their bonds and forming new interactions. This results in a homogenous mixture where the solute particles are evenly distributed throughout the solvent.
What is required to break the attraction among the solute particles and the solvent particles in an exothermic reaction?
Less than the energy released as attractions form between solute and solvent particles. This is the amount of energy required to break the attraction among the solute particles and among the solvents.
What happens to a solute when it dissolves in a solvent?
When a solute dissolves in a solvent, the solute particles separate and spread evenly throughout the solvent, forming a homogenous mixture called a solution. The solute particles become surrounded by solvent molecules, breaking their intermolecular forces and allowing them to mix at the molecular level.
What is taking place at the molecular level during the formation of the solution?
During the formation of a solution, solvent molecules surround and interact with solute particles, helping to break down the bonds between solute particles. This process involves solute particles becoming dispersed and surrounded by solvent molecules, leading to the formation of a homogenous mixture. In essence, the solvent molecules effectively push the solute particles apart, allowing them to mix uniformly at the molecular level.
To break up in unit parts to form a solution?
The process of breaking up a solute into individual particles to form a homogeneous mixture with a solvent is called dissolution or solvation. This allows the solute particles to disperse evenly throughout the solvent, creating a uniform solution.
What makes up solution?
A solution is composed of a solute, which is the substance that is dissolved, and a solvent, which is the substance that dissolves the solute. The solute particles are dispersed and evenly distributed throughout the solvent, creating a homogenous mixture. Being a mixture, the composition of a solution can vary depending on the ratio of solute to solvent.
What does a solute and solvent make up?
A solute and solvent make up a solution. The solute is the substance that is dissolved in the solvent to form the solution. The solvent is the substance in which the solute is dissolved.
How temperatures affects the rate of dissolving?
Increasing the temperature of a solvent speeds up the movement of its particles. This increase cause more solvent particles to bump into the solute. As a result, solute particles break loose and dissolve faster.Temperature often affects solubility rates. Endothermic stuff tends to go faster in warm, and exothermic stuff tends to go faster in cool.
What is the process in which a substance breaks up into smaller particles as it dissolves?
You question makes no sense. If particles dissolve they go into solution, they do not "break apart and scatter".
What can you do to dissolve a solute faster?
You can crush it, which will increase its surface area. You can stir it, causing agitation. You can heat the solvent, which will make the particles making up the solvent and solute move faster.
What happens sugar in tea?
When you add sugar (solute) into the tea (solvent) it mixes together to make a solution (when a solute/sugar, mixes into a solvent/tea.)The particles in the tea will start breaking up the sugar molecules. This is called dissolving, that is when a solute will mixes and disappear into a solvent.
