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Greenhouse gases trap heat in the Earth's atmosphere by absorbing and re-emitting infrared radiation emitted from the surface. When sunlight reaches the Earth, it is converted into heat, which then radiates back towards space. Greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide, methane, and water vapor absorb some of this outgoing radiation, preventing it from escaping and warming the air near the surface. This process creates a "greenhouse effect," which is essential for maintaining temperatures conducive to life but can lead to climate change when enhanced by human activities.

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2mo ago

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What is the trapping of heat near a planet's surface by certain gases in the planet's atmosphere?

We call it the greenhouse effect, which is natural, or the enhanced (or accelerated) greenhouse effect which is causing global warming.


Do greenhouse gases warm the air near earth's surface by trapping carbon dioxide?

Greenhouse gases, like carbon dioxide, trap heat in the Earth's atmosphere, leading to the warming of the air near the surface. This process is known as the greenhouse effect and is essential for maintaining Earth's temperature within a range suitable for supporting life. However, human activities have increased the concentration of greenhouse gases, contributing to global warming and climate change.


What is the name for the effect that is produced when warm air near earths surface bends light rays?

greenhouse effect


What is called an unnatural warming of the atmosphere near earths surface?

An unnatural warming of the atmosphere near Earth's surface is called global warming or anthropogenic climate change. This phenomenon is primarily caused by human activities that release greenhouse gases into the atmosphere, trapping heat and leading to a rise in global temperatures.


Do greenhouse gases trap heat near the earth's surface?

Yes, greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide and methane trap heat in the Earth's atmosphere by absorbing and re-emitting thermal radiation. This process, known as the greenhouse effect, increases surface temperatures and contributes to global warming.


What are gases such as carbon dioxide and methane called that help maintain the warm temperatures near the surface of the earth?

"Greenhouse" gasses.


What are gases such as carbon dioxide and methane called that help maintain the warm temperatures near the surface of Earth?

These gases are called greenhouse gases. They act like a blanket, trapping heat in the atmosphere and contributing to the Earth's greenhouse effect. They play a vital role in keeping Earth's temperatures suitable for life.


What is the name for the effect that is produced when warm air near earth earths surface bends light rays?

greenhouse effect


What unnatural temperature increase in the atmosphere near Earths surface is called?

An unnatural temperature increase in the atmosphere near the Earth's surface is called global warming


In which atmosphere does most of the greenhouse effect occur?

Most of the greenhouse effect occurs in the troposphere.


Why does the greenhouse effect cause warmer temperatures near the surface of earth?

The greenhouse gases are in the troposphere, that's the lowest layer of the atmosphere. The sun's rays come in and warm the earth. The warm earth then radiates infrared heat, some of which is trapped by greenhouse gases in the lower atmosphere. These greenhouse gases (water vapor, carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide and CFCs) warm up. They in turn radiate their warmth and some of it goes down again and warms the earth's surface. The heat can continue going up and down like that.


What traps the energy near the earth's surface?

Greenhouse Effect