This process is called natural selection. It is the mechanism by which traits that provide a survival or reproductive advantage to an organism become more common in a population over time.
It depends on which form is being favored by selection. In directional selection, one of the extremes of the "bell curve" has the advantage. In this case selection will "drive" the variation toward one end. Example: a population of birds where long, narrow beaks have an advantage; variation will be pushed toward longer, narrower beaks until that stops being advantageous. On the other hand, sometimes selection favors the "middle of the road" form. In this case, the variation will be driven toward the middle and the extremes will drop away. For example, a population of moths where a medium shade of coloring has the advantage (not too light or too dark); in this case, you'll get more gray moths, less black and white. This is "stabilizing selection".
If RNA is used as a genetic molecule, passing traits from parent to offspring, then it is subject to natural selection. This only happens in a number of viruses and very few bacteria, though: most organisms use DNA as their genetic molecule.
Phenotypes are the physical characteristics resulting from an individual's genotype, which is their genetic makeup. Natural selection acts on phenotypes by favoring traits that confer a reproductive advantage, leading to the increased frequency of the corresponding genotypes in a population over time. This process drives the evolution of populations by selecting for genetic variations that enhance an individual's survival and reproductive success.
Much of "On the Origin of Species" comes from Darwin's studies of farm animals and domestic livestock. While human selection is NOT natural selection, selective breeding can be seen as an accelerated, exaggerated and unnatural version of the same process. Farmers know it works, and were, after all, the ones who started the practice thousands of years ago.
Seniority overlooks ability.
if there a layer of oil , they get blocked up and can't breath so they die .
Charles Darwin used the term "natural selection" to describe the process by which certain heritable traits become more common in a population over time due to their advantage in survival and reproduction.
Well this could be an advantage to the insects because the insects can conceal with the color of the sticks. This trait could have evolved the through natural selection because its a chance of staying alive.
No because theres no selective advantage
The advantage they have is the winner needs not qualify for the next world cup.
Humans select certain traits from a dog or cow's offspring to use for whatever purpose they have in mind. These traits are then passed on down to future offspring and selected further by other humans who purchase and use the animals for their use. Thus that's what "artificial selection" is all about: humans doing the genetic selection and looking for certain qualities in domesticated animals that they can "exploit" or use to their advantage.
This process is called natural selection. It is the mechanism by which traits that provide a survival or reproductive advantage to an organism become more common in a population over time.
Recruitment and selection is the process of outfitting an organization with the right people. When the human resource department focuses on attracting and retaining people who have the skills necessary to carry out the strategic objectives of the organization, then the organization will have a competitive advantage over their competition.
There is no advantage
A competitive edge can be obtained through recruitment and selection by recruiting the brightest personnel. The employees would then contribute ideas that put the company at the top.
The advantage of inherited traits in natural selection depends on how well those traits increase an organism's chances of survival and reproduction in its environment. Traits that enhance an organism's ability to survive and reproduce are more likely to be passed on to future generations.