DNA Polymerase III is responsible for adding new nucleotides to the strand being created. DNA Polymerase I replaces the primers with DNA nucleotides. The fragments are then joined together by ligase, and a new strand has been created.
DNA Polymerase is the enzyme which adds new nucleotides during replication.
The primary enzyme involved in DNA replication is DNA polymerase. This enzyme is responsible for adding nucleotides to the growing DNA strand, which ensures accurate copying of the genetic information. There are different types of DNA polymerases with specific functions in the replication process.
DNA polymerase has a proofreading function that allows it to detect errors during DNA replication. If the enzyme detects a mismatched base pair, it can reverse its catalytic activity and remove the incorrect nucleotide before continuing with DNA synthesis. This proofreading process helps maintain the accuracy of DNA replication.
No, RNA polymerase is not used in both leading and lagging strands of DNA replication. RNA polymerase is responsible for transcribing DNA into RNA during gene expression, while DNA polymerase is responsible for synthesizing new DNA strands during replication. DNA polymerase is used on both the leading and lagging strands during DNA replication.
Without DNA polymerase, DNA replication cannot occur effectively, leading to incomplete or inaccurate copying of the DNA template. This can lead to mutations, genetic disorders, and cell death. The absence of DNA polymerase can disrupt the cell cycle and ultimately impair cell function and viability.
DNA polymerase does not function in the process of transcription. Transcription is the process where RNA is synthesized from a DNA template by RNA polymerase. DNA polymerase, on the other hand, is involved in DNA replication, where it synthesizes a new DNA strand using a DNA template.
DNA polymerase has a proofreading function that helps to ensure accuracy during DNA replication by checking for errors and correcting them in real time.
DNA Polymerase is the enzyme which adds new nucleotides during replication.
DNA polymerase adds nucleotides to the growing DNA strand at the replication fork during the process of DNA replication.
DNA polymerase 3 is an enzyme that adds nucleotides to the growing DNA strand during replication. It is responsible for synthesizing the majority of the new DNA strand by adding complementary nucleotides to the template strand.
DNA polymerase
DNA polymerase is responsible for synthesizing new DNA strands during DNA replication, while RNA polymerase is responsible for transcribing DNA into RNA. DNA polymerase adds nucleotides to the growing DNA strand, ensuring accurate replication of genetic information. RNA polymerase reads the DNA template and synthesizes a complementary RNA strand. Overall, DNA polymerase is involved in DNA replication, while RNA polymerase is involved in transcription.
DNA polymerase adds nucleotides in the 5' to 3' direction during DNA replication.
No, RNA polymerase does not require helicase for its function. RNA polymerase is responsible for synthesizing RNA from a DNA template, while helicase is an enzyme that unwinds the DNA double helix during processes like DNA replication and transcription.
The primary enzyme involved in DNA replication is DNA polymerase. This enzyme is responsible for adding nucleotides to the growing DNA strand, which ensures accurate copying of the genetic information. There are different types of DNA polymerases with specific functions in the replication process.
The DNA polymerase responsible for removing primers and replacing them with DNA on the lagging strand during DNA replication is called DNA polymerase I.
Primase in the DNA-dependent RNA polymerase enzyme that functions in DNA replication by synthesizing the RNA primers which are then extended by DNA polymerase to yield newly synthesized DNA fragments. While being an RNA polymerase, primase is different from the RNA polymerase that functions in the transcription of DNA.