Sound waves stimulate hair cells in the inner ear, causing them to bend. This bending opens ion channels, allowing ion flow that generates an electrical signal. This signal then triggers the sensory neuron to transmit information to the brain for processing.
The stimulus is detected by the sensory receptor. The sensory receptor stimulates a sensory neuron. The sensory neuron transmits to the interneuron in the spinal cord. The interneuron stimulates a motor neuron. The motor neuron communicates to the muscle. The muscle(effector) then produces the response allowing the body to respond to the stimulus.
The first order sensory neuron can sometimes be a sensory receptor because it is what sends the signal to the brain from the receptor. The second order goes from the brainstem to the thalamus.
At least three neurons are required to carry information from a sensory receptor to the somatosensory cortex. The first neuron is located in the sensory receptor, the second neuron is in the spinal cord or brainstem, and the third neuron is in the thalamus before reaching the somatosensory cortex.
The pathway that an impulse travels from your foot back to your leg is an example of a reflex arc. A reflex arc includes a sensory receptor (in this case, a receptor in your toe), sensory neuron, motor neuron, and effector (leg muscle). Some reflex arcs include interneurons. In other reflex arcs, a sensory neuron communicates directly with a motor neuron.
The molecule activated from the binding of an odorant to transmembrane receptor molecules on olfactory hairs is called cyclic AMP (cAMP). When an odorant binds to the receptor, it triggers a signaling cascade that leads to the production of cAMP, which ultimately stimulates the olfactory sensory neuron and initiates the sense of smell.
The stimulus is detected by the sensory receptor. The sensory receptor stimulates a sensory neuron. The sensory neuron transmits to the interneuron in the spinal cord. The interneuron stimulates a motor neuron. The motor neuron communicates to the muscle. The muscle(effector) then produces the response allowing the body to respond to the stimulus.
Sensory receptor, sensory neuron, interneuron, motor neuron, and muscle.
The first order sensory neuron can sometimes be a sensory receptor because it is what sends the signal to the brain from the receptor. The second order goes from the brainstem to the thalamus.
sensory neuron or receptor neuron.
Receptor → Sensory Neuron → Associative Neuron→ Motor division →Effectors
The sensory receptor, sensory neuron, motor neuron, and effector involved in a reflex form a reflex arc. This is a neural pathway that controls a reflex action in response to a stimulus without conscious thought.
The receptor!
third order neuron
Summarized below are the 5 major components of the reflex arc: 1. Receptor 2. Afferent (sensory) neurons 3. Association neuron 4. Efferent (motor) neurons 5. Effector
Sensory receptor located at the distal end of a neuron or an associated sensory structure. When stimulated it creates a receptor potential, when that reaches its threshold, it will trigger 1 or more nerve impulses in the sensory neuron.
At least three neurons are required to carry information from a sensory receptor to the somatosensory cortex. The first neuron is located in the sensory receptor, the second neuron is in the spinal cord or brainstem, and the third neuron is in the thalamus before reaching the somatosensory cortex.
A sensory receptor is the type of neuron that begins a reflex arc.