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A negative feedback loop works to counteract changes in a variable, promoting stability within a system. When an initial change occurs, the negative feedback mechanism detects this deviation and triggers responses that reduce or negate the change. For example, if a body temperature rises, mechanisms like sweating are activated to lower it back to the set point. Thus, the negative feedback loop effectively dampens the initial change, restoring equilibrium.

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A thermostat maintains the teperature of a room at a given level what cell process is similar to this?

Negative feedback in biological systems is similar to a thermostat maintaining temperature in a room. In negative feedback, a change in a physiological variable triggers a response that counteracts the initial change, helping to maintain homeostasis.


What feedback continually enhances the output so that the regulated variable continues to be moved in the direction of the initial change?

Positive feedback continually enhances the output by amplifying and reinforcing the initial change to move the regulated variable in the same direction. It is a self-reinforcing loop that can help drive a system towards a new equilibrium state.


In a negative feedback loop the effector organ produces changes that are?

opposite in direction to the change produced by the initial stimulus


Types of feedback?

1- Simple FBI 2-Multiple FBI "Isozyme Forms" 3-Concerted FBI 4-Cumulative FBI5-Cooperative FBI


What is postive feedback?

when a change happens, positive feedback is a response to that change that encourages the change further, instead of trying to inhibit the change like negative feedback.


What occurs when the response serves to counteract the stimulus?

This process is known as negative feedback. Negative feedback works to maintain homeostasis by reversing the direction of the initial change in a stimulus, helping to stabilize and regulate physiological functions within the body. It is a key mechanism in maintaining balance and stability in biological systems.


In a negative feedback system what is the response of the regulator to the inappropriate change?

It benefits from the change


When body temperature rises a center in the brain initiates physiological changes to decrease the body temperature is an example of negative feedback or positive feedback?

This is an example of negative feedback because the body is working to reverse the initial change in order to restore homeostasis. When the body temperature rises, the brain triggers responses such as sweating and vasodilation to help cool down the body and bring the temperature back to the normal range.


How does negative feedback mechanism and positive feedback differ?

A negative feedback will stabilize an amplifiers positive feed back will force the amplifier to either saturated state. this will hold true for a system too. A more general answer follows. 1. Feedback: Getting information about what just happened and responding to it. 2. Negative Feedback: The response lessens the output. 3. Positive Feedback: The response increases the output.


Why is the type of feedback that maintains homeostasis referred to as negative feedback?

Once the desired effect has taken place, feedback is sent to stop any further action by the system. This is called negative feedback because it stops (or lessens) the output. An example of negative feedback: Low body temperature -> shivering -> temperature rises -> stop shivering There are some forms of positive feedback, where the production of something actually leads to further production.


What are 3 parts of negative feedback loop and give function of each?

Sensor: detects changes in a physiological variable. Integrator: compares the sensor's input to a set point and signals the effector of any required changes. Effector: brings about the response to counteract the initial change and restore homeostasis.


Compare and contrast negative and positive feedback mechanisms and give some examples?

Negative feedback mechanisms work to maintain homeostasis by reversing a change in a system, while positive feedback mechanisms amplify and reinforce a change. An example of negative feedback is the regulation of body temperature – if body temperature rises, mechanisms kick in to lower it; whereas in positive feedback, childbirth contractions become stronger and more frequent to facilitate delivery.