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An orbital magnetic field arises due to the motion of charged particles, such as electrons, as they orbit around the nucleus of an atom. According to classical electromagnetism, moving charges create a magnetic field; thus, as electrons travel in circular or elliptical paths, they generate a magnetic moment. This magnetic moment contributes to the overall magnetic properties of the atom. Additionally, the alignment of these magnetic moments in a material can lead to macroscopic magnetic fields, as seen in ferromagnetic materials.
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Is magnetic flux the same as the magnetic feld?
magnetic field is a imaginary area around a manetic material where other magnetic subestences experience some force but flux is the imaginary lines of force that arise from magnet which indicate direction of force around it.
What is difference between orbital quantum number and Magnetic quantum number?
The orbital quantum number (l) specifies the shape of an orbital, while the magnetic quantum number (m) specifies the orientation of the orbital in space. Orbital quantum number ranges from 0 to n-1, where n is the principal quantum number. Magnetic quantum number ranges from -l to +l.
Draw the molecular orbital diagram of oxygen show its magnetic nature?
Oxygen has 16 electrons, 8 in each atom. The molecular orbital diagram of oxygen shows a net spin value of 2, indicating that it is paramagnetic (exhibits magnetic properties when placed in a magnetic field) due to the presence of unpaired electrons in its molecular orbitals.
Is Ag plus diamagnetic?
Yes, silver (Ag) is diamagnetic because it has a completely filled 4d orbital, which results in paired electrons with opposite spins that cancel out the magnetic moments. As a result, it exhibits no net magnetic moment when placed in a magnetic field.
Do magnetic field lines close together indicate a weaker magnetic field?
No, magnetic field lines close together indicate a stronger magnetic field, while magnetic field lines farther apart indicate a weaker magnetic field. The density of field lines represents the strength of the magnetic field in that region.
What does the third quantum number of an electron give?
The Specific orbital the electron is in
Is magnetic flux the same as the magnetic feld?
magnetic field is a imaginary area around a manetic material where other magnetic subestences experience some force but flux is the imaginary lines of force that arise from magnet which indicate direction of force around it.
How do you check paramagnetism and diamagnetism?
Paramagnetism can be checked by observing that a substance is attracted to a magnetic field, while diamagnetism can be checked by observing that a substance is repelled by a magnetic field. Both properties can be confirmed using a simple magnetic field test, such as using a strong magnet near the substance of interest.
What is difference between orbital quantum number and Magnetic quantum number?
The orbital quantum number (l) specifies the shape of an orbital, while the magnetic quantum number (m) specifies the orientation of the orbital in space. Orbital quantum number ranges from 0 to n-1, where n is the principal quantum number. Magnetic quantum number ranges from -l to +l.
What is Van Vleck paramagnetism?
When we apply external magnetic field, the orbital levels of electrons are rearranged themselves. Final vector sum of the orbital moment along the direction of magnetic field gives van vleck contribution.
The area around an object that is affected by the magnetism of that object is the?
A Magnetic Force
Draw the molecular orbital diagram of oxygen show its magnetic nature?
Oxygen has 16 electrons, 8 in each atom. The molecular orbital diagram of oxygen shows a net spin value of 2, indicating that it is paramagnetic (exhibits magnetic properties when placed in a magnetic field) due to the presence of unpaired electrons in its molecular orbitals.
Region around a magnet in which magnetic force can act?
Magnetic freild
Is Ag plus diamagnetic?
Yes, silver (Ag) is diamagnetic because it has a completely filled 4d orbital, which results in paired electrons with opposite spins that cancel out the magnetic moments. As a result, it exhibits no net magnetic moment when placed in a magnetic field.
Is phosphours magnatic?
Any atom with unpaired electrons in it's orbital exhibits paramagnetism, that is that it will be attracted into an inducing magnetic field. Phosphorous has 15 electrons: 1s>2e-(all paired) 2s>2e- 2p>6e-(all paired) 3s>2e-(these two are paired) 3p>3e-(note that these are the unpaired electrons that cause it to be paramagnetic) All this is because a moving negative charge produces a magnetic field if there are two electrons in the same orbital they always spin in opposite directions cancelling each other out. When there are unpaired electrons that creates the magnetic field.
An atom that is only weakly affected by a magnetic field?
Helium is an atom that is weakly affected by a magnetic field due to its closed-shell electron configuration, which results in minimal interaction with external magnetic fields. The paired electrons in helium's 1s orbital cancel out each other's magnetic moments, making it less responsive to magnetic influences compared to other atoms with unpaired electrons.
What creates a magnetic field?
Both magnetic materials and moving electric charges induce magnetic fields. "A magnetic field can be created with moving charges, such as a current-carrying wire. A magnetic field can also be created by the spin magnetic dipole moment, and by the orbital magnetic dipole moment of an electron within an atom." A magnetic field can be produced by either a permanent magnet, or an electromagnet, the latter requiring suitable energization to function.
