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Natural selection varies the death rates of individuals in the current generation.

As the next generation is born with different traits derived from parents that were survivors of the current generation, the population changes gradually from generation to generation better able to survive longer against the natural selection pressures.

Should selection pressures change in the future (and they very likely will) the direction of changes caused by natural selection will also change (with a corresponding but temporary increase in death rates if the change is large and sudden).

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Which is more likely to be true natural selection or evolution?

Evolution, of course. Evolution can happen without natural selection in some cases; drift, flow. Generally though, natural selection causes evolution and then, by definition, would come first.


Overtime why does natural selection continue to work?

Natural selection continues to work over time because it is a fundamental mechanism of evolution that allows populations to adapt to changing environments. As organisms with advantageous traits survive and reproduce, these traits become more common in the population. Additionally, environmental pressures, such as climate change, disease, and competition for resources, are constantly evolving, creating new challenges that drive natural selection. This ongoing process ensures that species remain dynamic and responsive to their surroundings.


What does Darwin's theory of evolution by natural selection predict?

Darwin's theory of evolution by natural selection predicts that species will change over time as individuals with favorable traits for survival and reproduction will be more likely to pass on their genes to the next generation. This process leads to the gradual accumulation of adaptations that increase the species' fitness in its environment.


Would evolution stop if there were no natural selection?

No, but adaptive change would be difficult. Remember, evolution is the change in allele frequency over time in a population of organisms. Mutation, genetic drift, genetic flow and other processes would continue without natural selection.


What does natural selection directly work on?

Natural selection directly works on the heritable traits of organisms that impact their ability to survive and reproduce in a given environment. Organisms with traits that enhance their survival and reproductive success are more likely to pass those traits on to the next generation.

Related Questions

Do organisms change over time by natural selection or evalution?

Yes


What is natural selection and how does natural selection evolution?

A simplified explanation. Natural selection is the nonrandom survival and reproductive success of randomly varying organisms who by this reproductive success change the allele frequency over time in populations of organisms, which is evolution.


What is the difference between the meanings of the terms evolution and natural selection?

Evolution is the change in allele frequency over time in a population of organisms. Change over time and a fact. Natural selection is the nonrandom survival and reproductive success of randomly varying organisms and explains much about the fact of evolution.


What process did Darwin book suggest that organisms?

These three ideas seem to run together, so it's important that you are able to distinguish among them. The theory that organisms change over time is evolution. The mechanism by which organisms evolve is natural selection. Survival of the fittest explains how natural selection works.Answer = Natural SelectionThe process of natural selection, of course.


Which scientist said organisms change over time is due to natural selection?

Gregor Mendel


What is the theory of natual selection?

Short and memorably answer. Natural selection is the nonrandom survival and reproductive success of randomly varying organisms. Natural selection is the main driver of adaptive change leading to evolution.


What concept of evolution explains why organisms are constructed to meet the demands of their environment?

Natural selection explains adaptive change in the immediate environment.


What process did Darwin's books suggest that organisms evolve through?

These three ideas seem to run together, so it's important that you are able to distinguish among them. The theory that organisms change over time is evolution. The mechanism by which organisms evolve is natural selection. Survival of the fittest explains how natural selection works.Answer = Natural SelectionThe process of natural selection, of course.


What process did Darwin's book suggest that organisms evolve?

These three ideas seem to run together, so it's important that you are able to distinguish among them. The theory that organisms change over time is evolution. The mechanism by which organisms evolve is natural selection. Survival of the fittest explains how natural selection works.Answer = Natural SelectionThe process of natural selection, of course.


What did Darwin book suggest that organisms evolve through?

These three ideas seem to run together, so it's important that you are able to distinguish among them. The theory that organisms change over time is evolution. The mechanism by which organisms evolve is natural selection. Survival of the fittest explains how natural selection works.Answer = Natural SelectionThe process of natural selection, of course.


What process did Darwin book suggests that organisms evolved through?

These three ideas seem to run together, so it's important that you are able to distinguish among them. The theory that organisms change over time is evolution. The mechanism by which organisms evolve is natural selection. Survival of the fittest explains how natural selection works.Answer = Natural SelectionThe process of natural selection, of course.


What process did Darwin book suggest that organisms evolved through?

These three ideas seem to run together, so it's important that you are able to distinguish among them. The theory that organisms change over time is evolution. The mechanism by which organisms evolve is natural selection. Survival of the fittest explains how natural selection works.Answer = Natural SelectionThe process of natural selection, of course.