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Latent heat of water is the heat required to change its state at a particular temperature BECAUSE of the pressure at which the water is at at the point of fusion or evaporation.
The latent heat is not affected by temperature (in fact there is no temperature change during absorption of latent heat) it is affected by the pressure acting on a substance. As the pressure increases, the latent heat (of evaporation) decreases, consequently with the change in pressure there is also a different temperature at which the evaporation takes effect, higher pressure, higher temperature at the evaporation point.
What else can I help you with?
Is specific latent heat of ice is same for water or not?
The specific latent heat of ice and water is not the same. The specific latent heat of fusion for ice (the heat required to convert ice to water at 0°C) is approximately 334 kJ/kg, while the specific latent heat of vaporization for water (the heat required to convert water to vapor at 100°C) is significantly higher, around 2260 kJ/kg. Thus, the energy required for phase changes differs between ice and water.
How much calories is needed to evaporate water?
latent heat
What is the value of latent heat of vaporization of water?
The latent heat of vaporization of water is approximately 2260 kJ/kg at standard atmospheric pressure and temperature. This is the amount of energy required to change 1 kg of liquid water at its boiling point into steam at the same temperature.
What is the difference between the latent heat of water and the latent heat of evaporation of water?
Latent heat means the inherent, hidden heat. When we place a vessel of water on a burning stove having a thermometer within, initially the temperature level would rise in the thermometer because heat is taken up by water from the stove. But when the temperature becomes nearly 100oC the temperature would remain at the same level. Do you say that heat is not taken by the water from the flame of the stove? Certainly not. Then why is it so? Here, a new phenomenon starts taking place. Every unit (say 1 kg) of water starts getting converted from liquid form into gas form, that is, steam. So heat is totally utilized for that change of state. Hence the level of the thermometer stands still. This amount of heat sole utilized to have this change of state is called latent heat of steam. This means all heat drawn from the stove is available as inherent heat within steam. When steam condenses back into water, the hidden heat would come out. Same way, you can think about giving heat to ice. If suppose the initial temperature of the ice is some -10oC, then temperature would rise up to 0oC and there after though heat is continuously passed on to the ice solid, the temperature will come to stand still. Now, the heat is used to melt every unit of ice into its liquid form (water). This heat is termed as latent heat of melting. Or even we say this as latent heat of fusion. The above two are the examples of the change of state. From liquid to gas and from solid to liquid. Apart from these, water would be changed into water vapour even at the room temperature. This phenomenon is due to the shooting off the water molecules right from the water medium into the atmosphere (air medium). But, you cannot see any fall in temperature due to this escape. Here molecules gain energy from the surroundings and hence molecules could come out so without making any change in its temperature. This is termed as latent heat of vapourisation. (this would be better instead evaporation)
What happens when water at its melting point solidifies to ice without any change in temperature?
During solidification, water releases latent heat of fusion as the molecules arrange themselves into a more ordered structure. This latent heat energy is used to break intermolecular bonds and transition from a liquid state to a solid state, causing the temperature to remain constant.
What is the specific latent heat of fusion of mercury?
The specific latent heat of fusion of mercury is about 11.28 kJ/kg. This value represents the amount of energy required to change a unit mass of solid mercury at its melting point to liquid mercury at the same temperature, without changing its temperature.
What is laten heat?
"Latent heat" refers to the heat energy absorbed or released during a change of state without a change in temperature. For example, when ice melts into water, heat is absorbed from the surroundings without a rise in temperature, which is the latent heat of fusion. Similarly, when water vapor condenses into liquid water, heat is released without a decrease in temperature, known as the latent heat of condensation.
What is the difference between specific heat and latent heat, and how do they affect the heat transfer process?
Specific heat refers to the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of a substance by one degree Celsius, while latent heat is the heat absorbed or released during a phase change without a change in temperature. Specific heat affects the temperature change of a substance, while latent heat affects the phase change process. Both specific heat and latent heat play a role in heat transfer processes by determining how much heat is needed to change the temperature or phase of a substance.
What is the relationship between specific heat and latent heat in the context of thermal energy transfer?
Specific heat and latent heat are both properties of a substance that determine how it absorbs or releases thermal energy. Specific heat refers to the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of a substance by a certain amount, while latent heat is the amount of heat needed to change the state of a substance without a change in temperature. In thermal energy transfer, specific heat affects the temperature change of a substance, while latent heat is involved in phase changes such as melting or boiling.
What two factors does a materials specific heat latent depend on?
A material's specific heat and latent heat depend on the type of substance and its phase (solid, liquid, or gas). Specific heat is the amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of 1 kg of the substance by 1°C, while latent heat is the amount of heat absorbed or released during a phase change at a constant temperature.
What is the difference in specefic heat and latent heat?
Specific heat is the heat energy in joules required to rise the temperature of one kg of substance through one kelvin without a change in its state. But latent heat is the heat required to change the state of one kg of substance without change in temperature.
Is specific latent heat of ice is same for water or not?
The specific latent heat of ice and water is not the same. The specific latent heat of fusion for ice (the heat required to convert ice to water at 0°C) is approximately 334 kJ/kg, while the specific latent heat of vaporization for water (the heat required to convert water to vapor at 100°C) is significantly higher, around 2260 kJ/kg. Thus, the energy required for phase changes differs between ice and water.
What is the difference between latent heat and specific heat, and how do they affect the temperature changes of a substance?
Latent heat is the energy required to change the state of a substance without changing its temperature, while specific heat is the amount of energy needed to change the temperature of a substance by one degree Celsius. Latent heat affects phase changes (like melting or boiling) while specific heat affects temperature changes. Both play a role in determining how quickly a substance's temperature changes when heat is added or removed.
Define latent heat of fusion and latent heat of vapourisation?
Latent heat of vapourisation can be define as the rate by which water is heat to vapourise, it has a difference with evaporation because evaporation occurs directly when the water start heatin while vapourisation always start in a specific temperature
When water vapor condenses into a liquid does temperature rise?
Yes. There is latent heat release when vapor condenses.
What is the difference of heat capacity and latent heat?
Specific heat capacity (equation Q=mc��T) is the measure of the energy required in Joules to raise 1kg of a substance by 1.0 K (numerically equivalent to 1 C)Whereas, specific latent heat (equation Q=mL) is the amount of energy needed to change to the state of a substance either from solid to liquid, liquid to gas without changing its temperature.
How much calories is needed to evaporate water?
latent heat
