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Iron has a higher density than potassium because of its atomic structure and mass. Iron (Fe) has a higher atomic number (26) and a greater Atomic Mass compared to potassium (K), which has an atomic number of 19. The closely packed arrangement of iron atoms in its metallic lattice contributes to its higher density, while potassium's larger atomic size and less compact structure result in a lower density. Consequently, the combination of atomic mass and packing contributes to the density difference between the two elements.

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1d ago

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