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The R groups of the amino acids in its active site

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13y ago

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Does the shape of an enzyme protein determine specificity?

Shape of an enzyme specifically shape of its active site determines enzyme specificity .


The level of protein structure primarily involved in determining enzyme activity is the?

The level of protein structure primarily involved in determining enzyme activity is the tertiary structure. This three-dimensional arrangement of the protein allows for the correct positioning of active sites and substrates, facilitating the catalytic function of the enzyme. Changes in the tertiary structure can significantly affect enzyme activity, potentially leading to loss of function.


What causes enzyme specificity?

Enzyme specificity is mainly determined by the active site structure and the interactions between the enzyme and its substrate. The shape, charge, and chemical properties of the active site are crucial in determining which substrates can bind to the enzyme and undergo a catalyzed reaction. Additionally, enzymes undergo conformational changes upon substrate binding to further enhance specificity.


If an enzyme is a protein how might you change the specificity of such an enzyme?

What an enzyme does is based on its shape, therefore you would have to change it on a molecular level in order to alter its job.


How does the three-dimensional structure of trypsin affect its action as an enzyme?

The three-dimensional structure of trypsin determines the arrangement of its active site, which is crucial for its ability to bind to its substrate (protein) and catalyze the hydrolysis of peptide bonds efficiently. Any changes in the structure can alter the enzyme's specificity and activity, affecting its ability to function properly.


Why does the structure of a protein or enzyme determine its function?

Yes.


What protein enzyme is involved in chemiosmosis?

ATP synthase is the protein enzyme involved in chemiosmosis. It is responsible for generating ATP by facilitating the movement of protons across the inner mitochondrial membrane.


What causes enzymes to be different from one another?

Enzyme specificity is mainly determined by the unique structure of their active site, which allows them to bind to specific substrates. This specificity arises from the unique sequence and conformation of amino acids that make up the active site, which are dictated by the enzyme's genetic code. Additionally, the 3D shape of enzymes is influenced by their environment, such as temperature and pH, which can affect their function and specificity.


One of the building materials your cells need is protein true or false?

True. Protein is an essential building material for cells. It is involved in many cellular processes, such as structure, signaling, and enzyme activity.


Is a binding site part of an enzyme structure?

Yes, a binding site is a crucial part of an enzyme's structure. It is the specific region where substrates bind to the enzyme, facilitating the chemical reaction. The shape and chemical properties of the binding site are tailored to interact with particular substrates, which is essential for the enzyme's function and specificity.


Is kinesin an enzyme?

No, kinesin is a motor protein involved in the movement of organelles and other cellular components along microtubules. It is not an enzyme.


Why is an enzyme not a type of protein?

Actually it is. It is a polypeptide structure that has been specialized to be a catalyst.