The enthalpy of formation (deltaHf) is the enthalpy change when 1 mole of a compound is formed from its constituent elements in their standard states. The deltaH of a reaction is the difference in enthalpy between the products and the reactants. The deltaH of a reaction can be calculated by taking the sum of the deltaHf of the products minus the sum of the deltaHf of the reactants.
Endothermic reaction. See Related Link.
The double displacement reaction is not related to hydrogen bonding.
NO!!!! There is a phycial chemical equation named the 'Gibbs Free Energy Change'. If the calculations result in a negative answer then the reaction is feasible, but the reverse (positive answer) is NOT feasible. DeltaG = DeltaH - T*DeltaS is the basic equation. DeltaH is the enthalpy change (kJmol^(-1) DeltaS is the entropy change (J mol^(-1)(K^(-1)) Careful with these units and their conversion. T is the temperature in (Kelvin(K)). So without putting in any numbers, for the rusting of iron 'DeltaG is negative(-). However, to try and make the reaction go the otherway , then DeltaG is positive(+), and so is NOT feasible.
H < 0 contributes to spontaneity.
This is the concentration of reactants.
deltaG = deltaH -TdeltaS. deltaG = 0 at equilibrium. Therefore deltaH = TdeltaS
the reaction is exothermic
It is endothermic. The heat of the water in the calorimeter decreases (giving you a -deltaH), which means that the system absorbed heat, making the reaction endothermic.
Dry ice evaporating is endothermic-->+DeltaH A sparkler burning is exothermic--->-DeltaH The reaction that occurs in a chemical cold pack often used to ice athletic injuries is endothermic--->+DeltaH
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By manipulating known reactions with known enthalpy changes to create a series of intermediate reactions that eventually add up to the desired reaction whose enthalpy change is unknown. By applying Hess's law, the sum of the enthalpy changes for the intermediate reactions will equal the enthalpy change of the desired reaction, allowing you to determine its enthalpy change.
NaBH4 + 2H2O -> NaBO2 + 4H2 [1] DeltaG(298K)= -299 kJ/mol BH4 DeltaH(298K)= -231 kJ/mol BH4 (10.8 mass% H) NaBH4 + 4H2O -> NaB(OH)4 + 4H2 [2] DeltaG (298K)= -315 kJ/mol BH4 DeltaH = -247 kJ/mol BH4 (7.28 mass% H) NaBH4 + 6H2O -> NaB(OH)4.2H2O [3] DeltaG = -319kJ/mol BH4 DeltaH = -213 kJ/mol BH4 (5.48 mass% H) *Hydrolysis in Eq.[1] is not the most favorable reaction!
Endothermic reaction. See Related Link.
The reaction rate of a chemical reaction is dependent on temperature.
The double displacement reaction is not related to hydrogen bonding.
When the delta G is negative the reaction is said to be spontaneous or in other words favorable. It also means the reaction is irreversible once full product concentration is reached. If delta G is positive, the reaction is unfavorable thus can easily be reversed. If it is zero it is at equilibrium.
The speed of a given chemical reaction is directly responsible for spontaneity of the reaction. The reaction force and effect is contingent upon the speed of the reaction. The faster the reaction, the more force will be produced.