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3 base pairs (3 letters) code for 1 aminoacid and this 3 base pair sequence is called a codon.

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The sequence of nucleotides in DNA specifies the sequence of what in a protein?

The sequence of nucleotides in DNA specifies the sequence of amino acids in a protein. Each set of three nucleotides, called a codon, corresponds to a specific amino acid or a signal to start or stop protein synthesis.


Macromolecules made of amino acids?

Proteins are macromolecules made of amino acids. Amino acids are linked together in a specific sequence to form proteins, which are essential for many biological functions in the body. The order of amino acids in a protein determines its structure and function.


What is the linear chain of amino acids in a protein?

The monomers in a polypeptide are the amino acids. The sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide (or protein) is called the primary structure. It is the primary structure of proteins which is coded for by the DNA in the genes: the sequence of bases in the DNA is a code for the sequence of amino acids in a protein (or polypeptide). See: http://users.rcn.com/jkimball.ma.ultranet/BiologyPages/P/PrimaryStructure.html http://staff.jccc.net/PDECELL/biochemistry/protstruc.html


Proteins are polymers formed from?

Proteins are polymers formed from amino acids, which are linked together by peptide bonds. The sequence of amino acids in a protein determines its unique structure and function. Proteins are essential for many biological processes in the body.


Proteins are made up of what smaller pieces?

Proteins are polymers made up of individual monomers called amino acids.

Related Questions

Coverting mrna into a sequence of amino acids that make up protein is called what?

The process of converting mRNA into a sequence of amino acids is called translation. During translation, mRNA is read by ribosomes to produce a specific sequence of amino acids according to the genetic code. This sequence of amino acids then folds into a protein with a specific function.


What is the linear sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide chain is called?

The linear sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide chain is called the primary structure. It is determined by the specific order of amino acids in the chain, which is encoded by the sequence of nucleotides in the gene that codes for the protein.


Total number of amino acids for the DNA sequence is?

There are 20 different amino acids in the DNA sequence


Do genes use amino acids?

No, they code for amino acids (in sequence).


The sequence of nucleotides in DNA specifies the sequence of what in a protein?

The sequence of nucleotides in DNA specifies the sequence of amino acids in a protein. Each set of three nucleotides, called a codon, corresponds to a specific amino acid or a signal to start or stop protein synthesis.


Is A polypeptide is a sequence of proteins or amino acids?

A polypeptide is a chain of amino acids linked together by peptide bonds. It is not a sequence of proteins, but rather a precursor to protein formation. When a polypeptide chain folds into a specific structure, it becomes a functional protein.


What refers to translating the sequence of nucleic acids to the sequence of amino acids?

Transcription.


How many amino acids are there in the coding sequence for insulin?

The coding sequence for insulin consists of 110 amino acids.


Macromolecules made of amino acids?

Proteins are macromolecules made of amino acids. Amino acids are linked together in a specific sequence to form proteins, which are essential for many biological functions in the body. The order of amino acids in a protein determines its structure and function.


Which best describes how protein forms?

Amino acids form peptide bonds.


What influences protein shape that determines protein function?

Amino acid sequence primarily determines a proteins shape, but secondary (alpha helix and beta sheet) and tertiary structures (Hydrogen bonding, other chemical bonding between structures) adds to it.


What is the subunit that proteints are made from?

the subunits that proteins are made from are called amino acids , there are about 20 common amino acids that are used in the synthesis of proteins in humans , and proteins differ in the number , types , and sequence of amino acids .