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What is the change in bond angle down a group when central atom has lone pair?

there is repulsion between lone pair and bond pair for example in water molecule oxygen has lone pair which repells the bond pair due to this bond angle decreases simply ddue to repulsion btween lone pair to lone pair or lone pair to bond pair angle varies


What is responsible for the bent nature of NH3?

There are 3 bonding pairs of electrons N - H and one lone pair . The repulsion forces between lone pair -lone pair is > lone pair -bond pair > bond pair - bond pair. So the lone pair causes distortion from a perfect tetrahedron


Diffirences of bonded and lone pair electron?

The difference between bonded and lone pair is that a bond pair is composed of two electron that are in a bond whereas lone pair is composed of two electron that is not a bond.


How does a lone pair distort a molecular pair?

A lone pair of electrons takes up space despite being very small. Lone pairs have a greater repulsive effect than bonding pairs. This is because there are already other forces needing to be taken into consideration with bond pairs. So to summarize: Lone pair-lone pair repulsion > lone pair-bond pair repulsion > bond pair-bond pair repulsion. This makes the molecular geometry different.


How does a lone pair distort the molecular shape?

A lone pair of electrons takes up space despite being very small. Lone pairs have a greater repulsive effect than bonding pairs. This is because there are already other forces needing to be taken into consideration with bond pairs. So to summarize: Lone pair-lone pair repulsion > lone pair-bond pair repulsion > bond pair-bond pair repulsion. This makes the molecular geometry different.


What takes up more space a lone pair or a single bond?

A lone pair


How many lone pair and bonding pair in phosphine?

In phosphine (PH3), there are three lone pairs and three bonding pairs.


How does a lone pair distort molecular shape?

A lone pair of electrons takes up space despite being very small. Lone pairs have a greater repulsive effect than bonding pairs. This is because there are already other forces needing to be taken into consideration with bond pairs. So to summarize: Lone pair-lone pair repulsion > lone pair-bond pair repulsion > bond pair-bond pair repulsion. This makes the molecular geometry different.


How does lone pairs distort the molecular shape?

A lone pair of electrons takes up space despite being very small. Lone pairs have a greater repulsive effect than bonding pairs. This is because there are already other forces needing to be taken into consideration with bond pairs. So to summarize: Lone pair-lone pair repulsion > lone pair-bond pair repulsion > bond pair-bond pair repulsion. This makes the molecular geometry different.


What most idealized bond angle pf3 sbr2 chcl3 or cs2?

The most idealized bond angle would be in CS2, which has a linear molecular geometry with a bond angle of 180 degrees. PF3, SBr2, and CHCl3 have trigonal pyramidal, angular, and tetrahedral geometries, respectively, which deviate from the ideal angles due to lone pair repulsions.


Why the repulsion caused by lone pair is greater than bonding pair?

lone pair has more electrons than bond pair


Why the lone pair-lone pair repulsion is more than bond pair-bond pair?

In bonded pairs of electrons the repulsion of the negative charges is somewhat reduce by the positive charge of the bonded atom's nucleus. Lone pairs do not have this.