The number of grams in a mole of atoms depends on the element in question. A mole of any substance contains approximately (6.022 \times 10^{23}) entities, known as Avogadro's number. The mass in grams of one mole of atoms is equal to the Atomic Mass of the element, expressed in grams per mole (g/mol) on the Periodic Table. For example, one mole of carbon, with an atomic mass of about 12.01 g/mol, weighs approximately 12.01 grams.
17 grams carbon (1 mole C/12.01 grams)(6.022 X 1023/1 mole C) = 8.5 X 1023 atoms of carbon =====================
10 grams nitrogen (1 mole N/14.01 grams)(6.022 X 1023/1 mole N) = 4.3 X 1023 atoms of nitrogen ======================
A mole of oxygen atoms has a mass of approximately 16 grams. A mole of O2 has a mass of approximately 32 grams. A mole is 6.02 x 1023 particles and as such a mole of oxygen atoms has only half the mass of a mole of oxygen molecules.
Quite a few! 871 grams water (1 mole H2O/18.016 grams)(2 moles H/1 mole H2O)(6.022 X 1023/1 mole H) = 5.82 X 1025 atoms of hydrogen ========================
86.0 grams Sn (1 mole Sn/118.7 grams)(6.022 X 1023/1 mole Sn)= 4.36 X 1023 atoms of tin=================
2.3 X 1024 atoms / 6.022 X 1023 atoms/mole X 107.87 gm/mole of silver = 412 grams
17 grams carbon (1 mole C/12.01 grams)(6.022 X 1023/1 mole C) = 8.5 X 1023 atoms of carbon =====================
31.8 grams carbon (1 mole C/12.01 grams)(6.022 X 1023/1 mole C)= 1.59 X 1024 atoms of carbon===================
There are about 6.02 x 10^23 atoms in 16.3 grams of sulfur, which is Avogadro's number representing one mole of atoms or molecules. This is known as a mole, where one mole of any element contains Avogadro's number of atoms.
The molar mass of sulfur is approximately 32 grams per mole. Therefore, 100 grams of sulfur would contain approximately 3 moles of sulfur atoms (100 grams / 32 grams/mole). To find the number of atoms, you would then multiply the number of moles by Avogadro's number (6.022 x 10^23 atoms/mole) to get the total number of sulfur atoms in 100 grams.
There are approximately 1.93 x 10^23 atoms in 300 grams of gold. This is calculated using Avogadro's number (6.022 x 10^23 atoms/mole) and the molar mass of gold (197 grams/mole).
mole
10 grams nitrogen (1 mole N/14.01 grams)(6.022 X 1023/1 mole N) = 4.3 X 1023 atoms of nitrogen ======================
0.87 grams water (1 mole H2O/18.016 grams)(1 mole O/1 mole H2O)(6.022 X 1023/1 mole O) = 2.9 X 1022 atoms of oxygen --------------------------------------
A mole of oxygen atoms has a mass of approximately 16 grams. A mole of O2 has a mass of approximately 32 grams. A mole is 6.02 x 1023 particles and as such a mole of oxygen atoms has only half the mass of a mole of oxygen molecules.
3.5 grams Na (1 mole Na/22.99 grams)(6.022 X 1023/1 mole Na) = 9.2 X 1022 atoms of sodium ===================
Quite a few! 871 grams water (1 mole H2O/18.016 grams)(2 moles H/1 mole H2O)(6.022 X 1023/1 mole H) = 5.82 X 1025 atoms of hydrogen ========================