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1 Each myoglobin molecule has one heme group and can bind one oxygen molecule. Hemoglobin on the other hand can bind up to 4 molecules of oxygen.

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What best describes the shape of myoglobin which in many ways is a typical protein?

Myoglobin has a globular shape, which is typical of many proteins. This structure consists of a single polypeptide chain that folds into a compact, spherical form, allowing it to effectively bind and store oxygen in muscle tissues. The presence of heme groups within its structure contributes to its functionality and stability. Overall, myoglobin's shape facilitates its role in oxygen transport and storage.


How many haem molecules are attached to a polypeptide chain?

Typically, a single polypeptide chain in a hemoglobin molecule can bind to 4 heme molecules. Each heme molecule contains an iron atom that can bind to an oxygen molecule for transport in the bloodstream.


How many oxygen molecules can each Red Blood Cell carry?

Each Red Blood Cell can carry up to four oxygen molecules, which bind to hemoglobin proteins in the cell. This binding of oxygen to hemoglobin is crucial for the transport of oxygen from the lungs to tissues throughout the body.


How many ion sites does a hemoglobin have?

A hemoglobin molecule can bind up to four oxygen molecules, one at each of its four heme iron sites.


Why hemoglobin is better long distance oxygen transporter than myoglobin?

Both Myoglobin and Haemoglobin binds to oxygen, but they differ in many aspects. Usual site: Myoglobin: muscle tissues Haemoblogin: red blood cells (whole body) Main function: Myoglobin: stores oxygen (in muscle tissues) Haemoglobin: Oxygenation of tissues (whole body) Waste (CO2) collection (whole body) gas exchange (lungs, tissues) Oxygen carrying capacity: Myoglobin: monomeric = one heme prosthetic group, one iron atom Haemoglobin: tetrameric = four heme prosthetic groups, four iron atoms. Structure Myoglobin: secondary and tertiary, no allosteric interaction Haemoglobin: quaternary structure, allosteric interaction, different affinity Affinity to oxygen Myoglobin: Oxidation (Fe2+ → Fe3+) prevents oxygen binding. Haemoglobin: requirement specific affinity: (gradually increasing in the lungs, . gradually decreasing at the tissues) Prefered binding Myoglobin: Carbon monoxide preferred to Oxygen. Haemoglobin: Oxygen, carbon dioxide While in cases of hugely increased demand, myoglobin releases oxygen for metabolism, but, in the long run haemoglobin is more suitable for the purpose.

Related Questions

How many molecules of oxygen bind to one molecule of hemoglobin?

Haemoglobin combines with four molecules of oxygen.


What best describes the shape of myoglobin which in many ways is a typical protein?

Myoglobin has a globular shape, which is typical of many proteins. This structure consists of a single polypeptide chain that folds into a compact, spherical form, allowing it to effectively bind and store oxygen in muscle tissues. The presence of heme groups within its structure contributes to its functionality and stability. Overall, myoglobin's shape facilitates its role in oxygen transport and storage.


How many molecules of oxygen are present in saturated hemoglobin?

In saturated hemoglobin, each hemoglobin molecule can bind to four molecules of oxygen. Therefore, in saturated hemoglobin, there would be a total of four molecules of oxygen bound to each hemoglobin molecule.


What best describes the shape of myoglobin which is many ways is a typical protein?

Myoglobin is typically described as a globular protein due to its compact, spherical shape. It is made up of a single polypeptide chain folded into a three-dimensional structure that allows it to bind and store oxygen in muscle tissues. This shape enables myoglobin to perform its function efficiently within muscle cells.


How many molecules of oxygen can be transported by one molecule of hemoglobin?

Each molecule of hemoglobin can transport up to four molecules of oxygen. Hemoglobin has four heme groups, each of which can bind to one molecule of oxygen.


How many oxygen molecules could one blood cell carry?

One hemoglobin molecule in a red blood cell can bind up to four oxygen molecules. Therefore, one blood cell could potentially carry up to four oxygen molecules at a time.


How many haem molecules are attached to a polypeptide chain?

Typically, a single polypeptide chain in a hemoglobin molecule can bind to 4 heme molecules. Each heme molecule contains an iron atom that can bind to an oxygen molecule for transport in the bloodstream.


How many oxygen molecules can each Red Blood Cell carry?

Each Red Blood Cell can carry up to four oxygen molecules, which bind to hemoglobin proteins in the cell. This binding of oxygen to hemoglobin is crucial for the transport of oxygen from the lungs to tissues throughout the body.


How many ion sites does a hemoglobin have?

A hemoglobin molecule can bind up to four oxygen molecules, one at each of its four heme iron sites.


How many binding sites does oxygen have?

Oxygen has two binding sites in a hemoglobin molecule: one on each of the two alpha-beta dimers. This allows each hemoglobin molecule to bind and carry up to four oxygen molecules.


Why hemoglobin is better long distance oxygen transporter than myoglobin?

Both Myoglobin and Haemoglobin binds to oxygen, but they differ in many aspects. Usual site: Myoglobin: muscle tissues Haemoblogin: red blood cells (whole body) Main function: Myoglobin: stores oxygen (in muscle tissues) Haemoglobin: Oxygenation of tissues (whole body) Waste (CO2) collection (whole body) gas exchange (lungs, tissues) Oxygen carrying capacity: Myoglobin: monomeric = one heme prosthetic group, one iron atom Haemoglobin: tetrameric = four heme prosthetic groups, four iron atoms. Structure Myoglobin: secondary and tertiary, no allosteric interaction Haemoglobin: quaternary structure, allosteric interaction, different affinity Affinity to oxygen Myoglobin: Oxidation (Fe2+ → Fe3+) prevents oxygen binding. Haemoglobin: requirement specific affinity: (gradually increasing in the lungs, . gradually decreasing at the tissues) Prefered binding Myoglobin: Carbon monoxide preferred to Oxygen. Haemoglobin: Oxygen, carbon dioxide While in cases of hugely increased demand, myoglobin releases oxygen for metabolism, but, in the long run haemoglobin is more suitable for the purpose.


How many molecules of oxygen can hemoglobin carry?

4 Hb has four peptide in total, 2-2 each of alpha and beta chain, each of the four chain has heme group bind to it which carry iron moiety , now in total 4 iron moiety, ecah of which can bind one O2 molecule , thus answer is 4, if talking about atoms it would be 4*2 =8 atoms ....