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In the Lewis structure of CHI₃ (iodoform), the central carbon atom is bonded to one hydrogen atom and three iodine atoms. The carbon atom has no unbonded electrons, while each iodine atom has three unbonded pairs of electrons. Therefore, there are a total of 9 unbonded electrons from the three iodine atoms in CHI₃.

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1mo ago

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What is the chemical formula of iodoform?

CHI3


Is CHI3 organic compound?

Yes


What is the molecular shape for CHI3?

Tetrahedral However, it is not a uniform tetrahedron, but biased in favour of 'H' .


What is the Oxidation number for carbon in CHI3 compound?

The oxidation number for carbon in CHI3 compound is -2. In CHI3, iodine has an oxidation number of -1 and hydrogen has an oxidation number of +1, which allows carbon to have an oxidation number of -2 to balance the overall charge of the compound.


Is CHI3 an organic or inorganic compound?

CHI3, also known as iodoform, is an organic compound. It consists of carbon, hydrogen, and iodine atoms, classifying it under organic chemistry due to the presence of carbon. Its structure includes a carbon atom bonded to three iodine atoms and one hydrogen atom, which is characteristic of organic halides.


WHAT IS MOLECUL GEOMETRY OF CHI3?

The molecular geometry of chloroform (CHI3) is tetrahedral. In this molecule, the central carbon atom is bonded to one hydrogen atom and three iodine atoms. The presence of these four bonded pairs of electrons around the carbon leads to a tetrahedral arrangement, with bond angles of approximately 109.5 degrees. However, the presence of larger iodine atoms affects the exact bond angles.


What is Oxidation state of CHI3?

The oxidation state of iodine in CHI3 is -1. This is because hydrogen usually has an oxidation state of +1 and the overall molecule has to be neutral, so the sum of the oxidation states must be zero.


What is the geometry shape for CHI3?

The geometry shape of CHI3 (iodomethane) is tetrahedral, with the carbon atom at the center and three hydrogen atoms and one iodine atom bound to it, leading to a symmetrical tetrahedral shape.


All about iodoform?

Iodoform has the chemical formula CHI3; it is a crystalline solid, volatile, yellow, with a characteristic odor. Iodoform was used as antiseptic.


Is CH3I iodoformed?

Yes, CH3I can undergo iodoform reaction when treated with a strong base like NaOH to form iodoform (CHI3) along with other byproducts.


How do you account for the reactions of acetone and ethanol to Iodoform test?

equation: CH3CH2OH +4 I2+ 6 NaOH ----> CHI3 + HCOONa + 5 NaI + 5 H2O


Why 3-pentanone does not give positive iodoform test?

3-Pentanone does not give a positive iodoform test because it lacks the necessary structure. The iodoform test specifically requires the presence of a methyl ketone (a ketone with a methyl group adjacent to the carbonyl), which 3-pentanone does not have; its structure is CH3(CH2)3COCH3. Instead, it features a propyl group adjacent to the carbonyl, preventing the formation of iodoform (CHI3) upon reaction with iodine and a base.