If I suspect a patient is having a cerebral vascular accident, I would first assess their vital signs and perform a neurological examination. I would also arrange for urgent medical evaluation and imaging studies such as a CT scan to confirm the diagnosis. Time is critical in stroke management, so early intervention is crucial to minimize potential brain damage.
CO2 causes vasodilation of the cerebral artery. The mechanism is pressumed to be due to direct effect of CO2 on the wall of the blood vessels. Anecdotal/clinical evidence: In emergency head injury, raised intracranial pressure can be treated by hyperventilating the patient. Hyperventilation reduces the PaCO2 in the blood. This causes vasoconstriction of the cerebral vessels and reduces ICP almost immediately.
A person with a "split brain" condition is lacking in all or part of the corpus callosum. This a neuron connection between the two hemispheres of the brain. A good example of this is an actual person whose life was portayed in "Rain Man". He had a type of autism.
Drapes are used when positioning patients for hygiene, privacy, and infection control purposes. Drapes help maintain patient modesty and minimize exposure of sensitive areas during procedures. They also create a barrier to reduce the risk of contamination from the patient to the environment.
For assessing the patient this is what one should do:Explain to the patient what you are about to do – even if the patient is unconscious.Ensure the patient is comfortable.Make sure the patient is as relaxed as possible.Observe if the patient is distressed in any way.It is best to monitor and record the respiration's immediately after taking the pulse – this will aid in a more accurate recording, as the patient will not be aware that you are observing respiration's. Awareness that respiration's are being recorded can make people alter their breathing.Observe the rise and fall of the chest (inspiration and expiration) - this counts as one breath.The respiration's should be counted for a full minute in order to have an accurate recording.Note the pattern of breathing and the depth of the breaths.Document your findings on the patient’s observation chart, note any changes and report to the medical team.Before leaving ensure the patient is comfortable.
The medical term for a type of coma where the patient displays alternating sleep and wake cycles is called a "vegetative state" or "unresponsive wakefulness syndrome." It is a state of wakefulness without awareness often seen in severe brain injuries or disorders.
No
Cerebral palsy can not be cured. But, then you can do lot many things to help the patient.
No
No
Treatment is directed to presenting symptoms and patient needs.
Delirium is a syndrome, or group of symptoms, caused by a disturbance in the normal functioning of the brain. The delirious patient has a reduced awareness of and responsiveness to the environment
false
Yes, it is very possible that a person with cerebral palsy can also be mentally retarded. Only a doctor can make the diagnosis.
aathurabodhana-kendram (ആതുരബോധനകേന്ദ്രം)
Moderate diffuse cerebral volume loss means the brain has shrunk in size. This result is determined by a doctor after an MRI has been performed on the patient.
When a patient assumes room temperature (Temperature of the environment), that means he has died and cooled.