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If a sample contains 100g of a radioactive isotope how much will be left after 3 half lives?
There will be 125 grams of radium left. Keep it simple. Ih a half-life, half the sample decays. Half of 1000 grams is 500 grams, then half of 500 grams is 250 grams. Half of that again is 125 grams. And just so you know, the half-life of radium-226, the non-synthetic isotope of radium, is 1602 years. If this was the case here, 4806 years would have to pass to get the sample to decay as far as it did.
The remained quantity of radium after 3 x 1602 years is 125 grams.
What else can I help you with?
If the isotope have short half lives is that mean that the isotope is in a stable condition?
No. Only radioactive elements have half-lives, the half-life is the time that it will take for half of the atoms in a sample of a radioactive isotope to decay into another element or isotope. This is a constant property of the isotope and does not depend on the sample size. Stable isotopes never decay.
What is half of a radioactive isotope mean?
Half of a radioactive isotope refers to its half-life, which is the time required for half of the isotope's atoms in a sample to decay into a different element or isotope. During this period, the radioactivity decreases exponentially, meaning that after one half-life, 50% of the original isotope remains, and after two half-lives, 25% remains, and so on. This concept is crucial in fields like radiometric dating, nuclear medicine, and understanding radioactive decay processes.
When does Parent and daughter isotopes occur?
The daughter isotope is the result of the radioactive disintegration of the parent isotope. For example radium is a product of the uranium disintegration.The two isotopes have different chemical (different atomic numbers, etc.), physical and nuclear properties.
How long does it take a radioactive atom to decay?
The time it takes for a radioactive atom to decay can vary significantly depending on the specific isotope. This is measured in terms of a half-life, which is the time it takes for half of the radioactive atoms in a sample to decay. Half-lives can range from fractions of a second to billions of years.
What is half of a radioactive isotope?
Half of a radioactive isotope is an atom that would have half of the atomic number of the radioactive isotope. In the case of radium-88 (88Ra), half of the radioactive isotope would be ruthenium-44 (44Ru). This assumes that the protons do not break down and that none are lost to additional reactions with other elements or compounds. Electrons can be lost along the radioactive chain, resulting in an ion of ruthenium rather than an electrically neutral atom.
If the isotope have short half lives is that mean that the isotope is in a stable condition?
No. Only radioactive elements have half-lives, the half-life is the time that it will take for half of the atoms in a sample of a radioactive isotope to decay into another element or isotope. This is a constant property of the isotope and does not depend on the sample size. Stable isotopes never decay.
After three half-lives what percent of the radioactive isotope is remaining?
After three half-lives, 12.5% of the radioactive isotope is remaining. This is because each half-life reduces the amount of radioactive material by half.
What is the amount of time it takes for three fourthsof a radioactive sample of an isotope of bromine to decay if the half life of the isotope is 16.5 hours?
It takes one half-life for half of the radioactive sample to decay. Since half of the sample has decayed after 16.5 hours, it will take another 16.5 hours for the remaining half to decay, totaling 33 hours to decay three fourths of the original sample.
When does Parent and daughter isotopes occur?
The daughter isotope is the result of the radioactive disintegration of the parent isotope. For example radium is a product of the uranium disintegration.The two isotopes have different chemical (different atomic numbers, etc.), physical and nuclear properties.
Which statement is true about half-lives a Different atoms of the same element have different half-lives. b Each radioactive isotope has its own half-life. c All radioactive nuclides of an element?
The correct answer is: Half-lives are not affected by temperature.
How long does it take a radioactive atom to decay?
The time it takes for a radioactive atom to decay can vary significantly depending on the specific isotope. This is measured in terms of a half-life, which is the time it takes for half of the radioactive atoms in a sample to decay. Half-lives can range from fractions of a second to billions of years.
What percentage of a radioactive sample remains after 5 half-lives?
After 5 half-lives, 3.125% (or 1/2^5) of a radioactive sample remains. Each half-life reduces the sample by half, so after 5 half-lives, there is only a small fraction of the original sample remaining.
How do scientists use half lives to determine age?
Scientists use the concept of half-life to determine the age of a sample by measuring the remaining amount of a radioactive isotope in the sample. By knowing the half-life of the isotope and the initial amount present, they can calculate how much time has passed since the sample was formed. This method is commonly used in radiometric dating of rocks, fossils, and other materials.
What is atomic life?
Strictly it is the half life of a particular isotope of the element. The half life of a radioactive isotope is the time taken for the number of radioactive atoms in the sample to decay to one half. Half lives vary hugely, from times like 10-21 seconds, to the very long, approaching the age of our solar system at 4.5x1012 years.
What is half of a radioactive isotope?
Half of a radioactive isotope is an atom that would have half of the atomic number of the radioactive isotope. In the case of radium-88 (88Ra), half of the radioactive isotope would be ruthenium-44 (44Ru). This assumes that the protons do not break down and that none are lost to additional reactions with other elements or compounds. Electrons can be lost along the radioactive chain, resulting in an ion of ruthenium rather than an electrically neutral atom.
What is the difference between radioactive and non-radioactive isotope?
Radioactive minerals are unstable and emit radiation at a constant rate. They also have half lives and lose energy overtime. Nonradioactive minerals are stable, and by there own are incapable of emitting energy.
What is the half life of radioisotope?
Half life is the time taken for approximately half of the available nuclei in a sample of radioactive material to decay into something else. It's a characteristic of the isotope, for example, the half life of the isotope of iodine, I131 is 8.08 days. Half lives can vary from fractions of a second to thousands of years.
