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If a chemical reaction has reached equilibrium and you lower the pressure of the system while keeping the temperature constant what happens to the equilibrium of the reaction?
If all the reactants occupy more volume than all of the products, the reverse reaction will be favored. If all the reactants occupy less volume than all of the products, the forward reaction will be favored. If the products and reagents have the same volume, the equilibrium will not change.
What happens to velocity in adiabatic expansion?
In adiabatic expansion, the velocity of a gas increases because the gas expands into a lower pressure environment, converting internal energy into kinetic energy. This increase in velocity is a result of the conservation of energy and the need to maintain equilibrium as the system adjusts to the changing conditions.
Does addition of noble gas effect partial pressures in gaseous equilibrium system?
Yes. If the pressure is increased, even with a noble gas, the reaction equilibrium will shift to alleviate and lower that increased pressure (if there are more moles of gas on one side of the reaction than the other).
What is Flowing air responding to the difference between higher and lower pressure is responding to what?
Flowing air responds to the difference in pressure between higher and lower pressure areas by moving from high pressure to low pressure to equalize the pressure. This movement of air creates wind, which is the result of the pressure difference seeking equilibrium.
What is an area called where the air pressure is lower than the areas around it?
An area with lower air pressure than its surroundings is called a low-pressure system. This can often lead to cloudy, stormy weather conditions.
What happens if you lower the pressure of the system The system below is at equilibrium. 2co(g) plus o2(g) 2co2(g)?
Lowering the pressure of the system will cause the reaction to shift towards the side with fewer gas molecules to increase the pressure. In this case, the reaction will shift to the right, producing more CO2 gas molecules until a new equilibrium is reached.
How does pressure flow from high to low in a closed system?
In a closed system, pressure flows from high to low due to the natural tendency of gases or fluids to move from areas of higher pressure to areas of lower pressure in order to reach equilibrium.
What happens when the market price is lower than the equilibrium price?
When the market price is lower than the equilibrium price the price of the product will continue to rise. The price will rise until it equal the equilibrium price.
What happens when the equilibrium price is lower than the market price?
When the market price is lower than the equilibrium price the price of the product will continue to rise. The price will rise until it equal the equilibrium price.
If a chemical reaction has reached equilibrium and you lower the pressure of the system while keeping the temperature constant what happens to the equilibrium of the reaction?
If all the reactants occupy more volume than all of the products, the reverse reaction will be favored. If all the reactants occupy less volume than all of the products, the forward reaction will be favored. If the products and reagents have the same volume, the equilibrium will not change.
What happens to water if you lower its pressure?
you lower its boiling point.
What happens to velocity in adiabatic expansion?
In adiabatic expansion, the velocity of a gas increases because the gas expands into a lower pressure environment, converting internal energy into kinetic energy. This increase in velocity is a result of the conservation of energy and the need to maintain equilibrium as the system adjusts to the changing conditions.
Does addition of noble gas effect partial pressures in gaseous equilibrium system?
Yes. If the pressure is increased, even with a noble gas, the reaction equilibrium will shift to alleviate and lower that increased pressure (if there are more moles of gas on one side of the reaction than the other).
Can you have negative pressure in a closed system?
Yes, negative pressure can exist in a closed system when the pressure inside the system is lower than the pressure outside.
How do you calculate differential pressure in a system?
To calculate differential pressure in a system, subtract the lower pressure from the higher pressure. This difference indicates the pressure change across the system.
Is the equilibrium conversion of synthesis gas to methane favored at higher or lower pressures?
The equilibrium conversion of synthesis gas to methane is favored at lower pressures. This is because the reaction involves a decrease in the number of moles of gas particles from the reactants to the products, so decreasing the pressure shifts the equilibrium towards the side with fewer moles of gas to increase pressure.
Types of equilibrium?
In physics there are two common types of equilibrium: static equilibrium and neutral equilibrium. Equilibrium usually is related to potential energy, for a system to be at equilibrium it must maintain the balance between the two types of mechanical energy: potential and kinetic. The first equilibrium: static means that the system is in a relatively low (relatively means that there could be lower energy but the current states is a local minimum), thus small disturbances to the system will be returned to its original equilibrium. The other type of equilibrium is neutral equilibrium, the relative energies of the system is constant, thus disturbances to the system will move the system but it will remain at the same equilibrium value, and the system makes no effort to return to its original state. Please take a look at the graph for a visualization of these 2 types.
