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If there were no transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules, the process of translation would be severely disrupted, as tRNA is essential for bringing amino acids to the ribosome. Without tRNA, the ribosome would be unable to match the appropriate amino acids to the corresponding codons on the mRNA, leading to a failure in protein synthesis. Consequently, this would impair cellular functions and overall organismal growth, as proteins are crucial for numerous biological processes.

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4d ago

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During translation which type of RNA carries amino acids to ribosomes?

If a molecule of mRNA has AUG as its codon, what anticodon must its complementary tRNA contain?


What acts as interpreter molecules that recognize specific amino acids and nucleotide base sequences?

Transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules serve as interpreter molecules that recognize specific amino acids and nucleotide base sequences. tRNA carries the corresponding amino acid to the ribosome during protein synthesis.


Anticodons would be characteristic of?

Anticodons are characteristic of transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules. They are sequences of nucleotides within tRNA that are complementary to codons in messenger RNA (mRNA), allowing tRNA to correctly decode the genetic information in mRNA during protein synthesis.


Amino acids are picked up by special RNA molecules called?

transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules. These molecules have a specific sequence that matches with the codons on messenger RNA (mRNA) to ensure the correct amino acid is added during protein synthesis.


Cloverleaf structure has mRNA tRNA or rrna?

Cloverleaf structure typically refers to the secondary structure of tRNA (transfer RNA) molecules, not mRNA or rRNA. TRNA molecules have a characteristic cloverleaf shape with four stems and three loops that enable them to carry specific amino acids to the ribosome during protein synthesis.


The molecule that contains an anticodon is?

transfer RNA or tRNA


What do organisms use to translate codons into amino acids?

Organisms use transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules to translate codons into amino acids. tRNA molecules carry specific amino acids and have an anticodon region that base pairs with the mRNA codon during protein synthesis.


What does the T stands for in RNA?

the "t" in tRNA stands for transfer. the whole thing would be Transfer Ribonucleic Acid the "t" in tRNA stand for transfer. therefore it would be Transfer Ribonucleic Acid


What molecules transport amino acids from the cytoplasm and the ribosome for translation?

Transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules are responsible for transporting amino acids from the cytoplasm to the ribosome for translation. Each tRNA molecule carries a specific amino acid and recognizes the corresponding codon on the mRNA during protein synthesis.


In which molecule would you find an anti-codon?

an anti-codon is a code for an amino acid found on protein


What are amino acids carried to the ribosomes by?

Amino acids are carried to the ribosomes by transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules. Each tRNA carries a specific amino acid and has an anticodon that pairs with the corresponding codon on the mRNA during protein synthesis.


Is transfer RNA found in cytosol?

Indeed! After being synthesised in the nucleus, it is transported into the cytoplasm.