It becomes an ion. There are two types of ions- if it loses an electron, it gains a positive charge, becoming a "cation". If it gains an electron, it takes on a negative charge and becomes an "anion".
If a chlorine atom gains a valence electron, it becomes a negatively charged ion known as a chloride ion (Cl⁻). Conversely, if it loses a valence electron, it would become a positively charged ion, although this is less common for chlorine. These charged particles are called ions, which result from the gain or loss of electrons.
If an atom gains or loses a valence electron, it becomes a charged particle called an ion. When it loses an electron, it becomes a positively charged ion, known as a cation. Conversely, when it gains an electron, it becomes a negatively charged ion, known as an anion. This process is fundamental in the formation of chemical bonds and compounds.
When a sodium atom loses a valence electron, it becomes a positively charged particle known as a sodium ion (Na⁺). This process occurs because the loss of an electron results in more protons than electrons, giving the atom a net positive charge. Sodium typically loses one electron to achieve a stable electron configuration similar to that of noble gases.
In an ionic bond, valence electrons are transferred from one atom to another rather than shared. This typically occurs between a metal, which loses electrons and becomes positively charged, and a nonmetal, which gains electrons and becomes negatively charged. The resulting electrostatic attraction between the oppositely charged ions forms the ionic bond. Thus, the key characteristic of ionic bonding is the transfer of electrons.
Magnesium will donate its 2 electrons to oxygen, forming an ionic bond. This results in the formation of magnesium oxide, where magnesium becomes positively charged as a cation and oxygen becomes negatively charged as an anion.
an ion.
Ion
An ion is formed when one or more valence electrons are transferred from one atom to another, resulting in a charged particle. The atom that loses electrons becomes positively charged (cation), while the atom that gains electrons becomes negatively charged (anion). This transfer of electrons creates electrostatic forces that hold the ions together in an ionic bond.
When an atom gains or looses a valence electron it becomes a charged particle called an ion
When a sodium atom loses a valence electron, it becomes a positively charged ion called a sodium ion (Na+). When a sodium atom gains a valence electron, it becomes a negatively charged ion called a sodium ion (Na-).
ION haha apex is pretty boring huh
Ion.
If a chlorine atom gains a valence electron, it becomes a negatively charged ion known as a chloride ion (Cl⁻). Conversely, if it loses a valence electron, it would become a positively charged ion, although this is less common for chlorine. These charged particles are called ions, which result from the gain or loss of electrons.
Ion
Ion.
Ion. Any atom that loses or gains an electron becomes an ion.
An ion is a charged particle. A sodium atom is neutral and has one electron in the valence shell. When it loses its valence elctron, it is no longer neutral and becomes Na+ , i.e a charged particle, hence it is an ion.