H2SO4. In sulphuric acid, the S atom has a valence of 12 electrons. Two of the O atoms are attached to the S atom through double bonds. The other two O atoms are hydroxy ("-OH") oxygen atoms that are attached the S atom through a single bond.
Five molecules of H2SO4 contains 20 atoms of Oxygen
In a chemical reaction, the term "reduced" refers to a substance gaining electrons or decreasing its oxidation state. This results in a decrease in the number of positive charges on the atom or molecule. Reduced substances are often involved in redox reactions where they act as electron acceptors.
The oxidation state of one atom increases while another decreases.
This is called a redox reaction. An atom that loses an electron is oxidized and an atom that gains an electron is reduced.
Oxygen will be reduced in the reaction with sodium because it gains electrons to form the oxide ion (O2-).
In one molecule of H2SO4, sulphuric acid, there is one atom of sulphur
A balanced equation has the same number of each type of atom on both sides of the reaction arrow, obeying the law of conservation of mass. An unbalanced equation does not have the same number of atoms on both sides and thus does not accurately represent the chemical reaction.
When an atom is not oxidized or reduced during a reaction, it means that its oxidation state remains unchanged. This implies that the atom neither gained nor lost electrons during the reaction, maintaining its initial valence state.
H2SO4. In sulphuric acid, the S atom has a valence of 12 electrons. Two of the O atoms are attached to the S atom through double bonds. The other two O atoms are hydroxy ("-OH") oxygen atoms that are attached the S atom through a single bond.
Five molecules of H2SO4 contains 20 atoms of Oxygen
In the given reaction, the manganese atom changes from a +7 oxidation state in potassium permanganate (KMnO4) to a +4 oxidation state in manganese dioxide (MnO2), indicating that the manganese atom is reduced.
In a chemical reaction, the term "reduced" refers to a substance gaining electrons or decreasing its oxidation state. This results in a decrease in the number of positive charges on the atom or molecule. Reduced substances are often involved in redox reactions where they act as electron acceptors.
hydrogen sulfate= H2SO4 is a strong acid
An atom that accepts an electron is called reduced because it gains electrons, which leads to a reduction in its oxidation state. In a reduction-oxidation (redox) reaction, the atom that accepts electrons is undergoing reduction, not oxidation.
The reactant that reduces another atom
The chlorine atom.