Yes the C-N bond is hydrophilic means having the tendency or ability to dissolve or mix with water. The C-N bond which is Carbon-Nitrogen bond is water soluble.
3
HF and CN- have covalent bonds.
Carbohydrates are hydrophilic, meaning they have an affinity for water. To test this, you can perform a simple solubility test: add the carbohydrate sample to water and observe if it dissolves. If it dissolves, it is hydrophilic; if it does not dissolve or forms a separate layer, it is likely hydrophobic.
The terminal hydroxyl group of a steroid is hydrophilic.
Cyanide (CN-) is a polar molecule because of the unequal sharing of electrons between carbon and nitrogen due to the high electronegativity of nitrogen. The dipole moment created by this unequal sharing results in a polar covalent bond in the molecule.
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HF and CN- have covalent bonds.
Yes, surely it does.
CN- is a triple bond. This should be derived using formal charge and the amount of available valence electrons. The confusion comes from whether it is a double or triple bond. check on you tube for how to draw ions using formal charge. What you must remember is that elements in period 2 want to have a complete octet and the only stable configuration with a complete octet is using a triple bond.
cohension
No. In terms of bond strength a C-C bond is stronger than a C-N bond.
The molecular orbital diagram for CN- shows the formation of a sigma bond and a pi bond between the carbon and nitrogen atoms. The sigma bond is formed by the overlap of the sp hybrid orbital on carbon with the 2p orbital on nitrogen, while the pi bond is formed by the overlap of the 2p orbitals on both carbon and nitrogen. The resulting molecular orbital diagram shows the bonding and antibonding molecular orbitals for CN-.
In the molecules HF and CN, the bond between the atoms is covalent. MgO and LiCl contain ionic bonds, where electrons are transferred from one atom to another.
The molecule that contains a covalent bond is CN- (cyanide). MgO is an ionic compound, HF is a polar covalent molecule, and HCl is also a polar covalent molecule.
In a cyanide ion, the bond between the carbon and nitrogen is covalent. I have no idea why you would ask if it is a dative bond, because dative is a grammatical term, not a chemical term.
The formal charge of nitrogen in CN is 0. Each bond contributes 1 electron to the nitrogen atom and since nitrogen has 5 valence electrons, in CN, it forms 4 bonds and has no lone pairs, giving it a formal charge of 0.
Hydrophobic substances repel water and do not mix well with it due to their non-polar nature, while hydrophilic substances attract and bond with water molecules due to their polar nature. Hydrophobic substances tend to be nonpolar and often include oils and fats, while hydrophilic substances tend to be polar and include salts and sugars.