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What is the enzyme that is responsible for replicating molecules of DNA by attaching complementary bases in the correct sequence?
DNA polymerase is the enzyme responsible for replicating DNA by adding complementary nucleotides in the correct sequence during DNA synthesis.
An enzyme that reads along a sequence of bases in DNA making a complementary sequence of nucleotide bases in RNA is?
RNA polymerase is the enzyme that reads along a sequence of bases in DNA and synthesizes a complementary sequence of nucleotide bases in RNA during transcription.
What are the similarities between DNA polymerase and RNA polymerase?
Both DNA polymerase and RNA polymerase are enzymes involved in synthesizing nucleic acids. They both catalyze the addition of nucleotides to a growing nucleic acid chain in a 5' to 3' direction. Additionally, both enzymes require a template strand to guide the sequence of nucleotides being added.
What is the sequence of nucleotides on DNa to with ran polymerase will attach to start transcription?
A promoter is a segment of DNA that helps RNA polymerase recognize the start of a gene.
What enzyme controls transcription?
RNA polymerase is the enzyme responsible for controlling transcription in cells. It helps in converting DNA into RNA by adding nucleotides in a sequence complementary to the DNA template strand.
What molecule will proofread the new DNA strands?
RNA polymerase is the enzyme that connect the new nucleotides together and proofreads them.
What does DNA polymerase 1 do?
DNA polymerase 1 is involved in replication when proofreading and repairing of the DNA sequence as well as removal of RNA primers placed by primase so that DNA polymerase 3 can successfully attach the complementary strand of DNA
Enzyme used to position nucleotides during DNA replication?
DNA polymerase is the enzyme responsible for positioning nucleotides during DNA replication. DNA polymerase can add nucleotides to the growing DNA strand in the 5' to 3' direction and proofread for errors in base pairing.
What is the enzyme that is responsible for replicating molecules of DNA by attaching complementary bases in the correct sequence?
DNA polymerase is the enzyme responsible for replicating DNA by adding complementary nucleotides in the correct sequence during DNA synthesis.
What is a DNA terminator sequence?
A DNA terminator sequence is a specific nucleotide sequence that signals the end of transcription for RNA polymerase, thus stopping the synthesis of RNA from DNA. It usually contains a stem-loop structure that causes RNA polymerase to dissociate from the DNA template.
An enzyme that reads along a sequence of bases in DNA making a complementary sequence of nucleotide bases in RNA is?
RNA polymerase is the enzyme that reads along a sequence of bases in DNA and synthesizes a complementary sequence of nucleotide bases in RNA during transcription.
The enzyme that is responsible for replicating molecules of DNA by attaching complementary bases in the correct sequence is?
DNA polymerase
Process used to amplify small DNA samples?
Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is a commonly used method to amplify small DNA samples. In PCR, the DNA sample is heated to separate the double-stranded DNA into single strands, then specific primers are added to flank the target DNA sequence. DNA polymerase then synthesizes new DNA strands complementary to the target sequence, resulting in exponential amplification of the DNA fragment.
What is the role of a primer in the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) process?
A primer in the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) process is a short piece of DNA that binds to a specific target sequence on the DNA template. It serves as a starting point for DNA replication by the DNA polymerase enzyme, allowing for the amplification of the target DNA sequence. Primers are essential for initiating the PCR process and ensuring that the desired DNA region is replicated accurately.
True or False Enzymes known as DNA polymerase assemble new DNA strands into a proper base sequence during replication?
True. DNA polymerase enzymes are responsible for adding nucleotides to synthesize a new DNA strand during replication, ensuring that the correct base sequence is maintained.
Where does RNA polymerase start the transcription process?
RNA polymerase starts the transcription process at a specific DNA sequence called the promoter region.
What are the similarities between DNA polymerase and RNA polymerase?
Both DNA polymerase and RNA polymerase are enzymes involved in synthesizing nucleic acids. They both catalyze the addition of nucleotides to a growing nucleic acid chain in a 5' to 3' direction. Additionally, both enzymes require a template strand to guide the sequence of nucleotides being added.
