No, Higgs Boson is a theoretical particle yet to be observed directly or indirectly by humans. Quarks on the other hand have been observed directly and indirectly. Also, the Higgs boson is responsible for a field, however quarks are responsible for matter, and are the basic constituents of the nuclei in atoms.
An energy level
Depending on the level you look at:ElectronProtonNeutronorElectronUp quarkDown quark
All of the orbitals in the same energy sublevel (s, p, d, f) have the same amount of energy. For example, each of the 3p orbitals have the same energy and all of the electrons in the 3p orbitals have the same energy.
Yes, they're called shells (according to the simpler atom model; the adjective 'outer' is referring to that) or orbitals (quantum energy model, cf. the term 'energy level').
Organisms that belong to the same trophic level occupy the same position in a food chain or food web. They have similar energy sources and consume similar types of organisms. This means they are competing for the same resources within an ecosystem.
An antibottom quark (or b-bar quark) is the antiparticle of a bottom quark. It has the same mass as a bottom quark but opposite electric charge and other quantum numbers. When a bottom quark meets an antibottom quark, they can annihilate each other and produce energy.
Yes, electrons within the same energy level in an atom have the same energy. Energy levels correspond to specific orbitals where electrons can be found and each level can hold a certain maximum number of electrons.
In particle physics, the process of quark-antiquark annihilation contributes to the creation of high-energy particles by converting the mass energy of the quark and antiquark into new particles. This process releases a large amount of energy, which can result in the formation of high-energy particles such as mesons or photons.
An anti-beauty quark, also known as a bottom antiquark, is the antiparticle counterpart of the beauty quark. It is a fundamental particle that has the opposite electric charge and other quantum numbers compared to the beauty quark. When a beauty quark and an anti-beauty quark pair up, they annihilate each other, releasing energy in the form of other particles.
The s orbital has the lowest energy level.
No. The quark era ... if it ever existed ... must have preceded the particle era.
Orbitals of the same energy level are degenerate because they have the same amount of energy. In atoms, the energy of an orbital is determined by the principal quantum number n, so orbitals with the same n value have the same energy level. This means that electrons in degenerate orbitals have the same energy and therefore the same potential to interact with the nucleus and other electrons.
In the standard model, a quark and its antiquark have opposite quantum numbers.
An energy level
Depending on the level you are looking at:ElectronProtonNeutronorElectronUp quarkDown quark
quark
What about a Quark? or if you allow slang, a quake.