Aniline (phenylamine) is only slightly soluble in water (3.6g/mL @ 20C). This is a volatile amine. It would be similar to trying to mix benzene with water, or any other typical household solvent/degreaser with water. You would see a separation of the liquids into layers.
In o-aniline phenol Intramolecular hydrogen bonding occurs which is not possible in meta and is responsible for less solubility
Anhydrous magnesium sulfate is not a very effective drying agent for ether solutions of aniline because it can react with the amine functional group in aniline, leading to the formation of magnesium salts. These salts can hinder the drying process and may not completely remove water. Additionally, the ether solvent can solvate the magnesium sulfate, reducing its efficiency in absorbing water from the solution.
They are miscible.
Benzyl alcohol is soluble in ether because both benzyl alcohol and ether are nonpolar in nature. Like dissolves like, so nonpolar molecules tend to dissolve in other nonpolar solvents such as ether. This is due to the lack of significant difference in electronegativity between the molecules, allowing for interactions such as London dispersion forces to occur.
Alcohols are generally not soluble in petroleum ether, as petroleum ether is a nonpolar solvent, while alcohols are polar due to their hydroxyl (-OH) groups. The polar nature of alcohols makes them more soluble in polar solvents like water or alcohols themselves. However, some lower molecular weight alcohols may exhibit limited solubility in petroleum ether due to their hydrophobic hydrocarbon chains. Overall, the solubility of alcohols in petroleum ether is quite low.
ibuprofen is soluble in diethyl ether
Aniline is soluble in hydrochloric acid because it reacts with the acid to form anilinium chloride, a salt that is water-soluble. This reaction involves protonation of the nitrogen atom in aniline by the HCl, making the resulting salt soluble in water due to its increased polarity compared to the parent compound.
Both being two polar compounds, aniline is highly soluble in acetic acid.
Diethyl ether does not dissove in ether at room temperature
No, sodium bicarbonate is not soluable in ether.
Sodium chloride is not soluble in ether.
Water is a polar liquid; ether is not.
Yes, bromohexane is soluble in diethyl ether because both are nonpolar organic compounds. Nonpolar compounds tend to be soluble in other nonpolar solvents like diethyl ether.
The lipid glycerol is soluble in both water and ether. Olive oil is soluble in ether, but not water. A solid lipid is insoluble in water, methanol, and ether.
Yes, chloroform is soluble in ether. Both chloroform and ether are organic solvents that can dissolve each other due to their similar chemical properties.
No.
Yes