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Yes, in the CNS it is oligodendrocytes that myelinate axons.

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What structure is responsible for myelination of the nerve fibers?

In the peripheral nervous system the cell that myelinates an axon is called a Schwann cell. In the central nervous system myelination is carried out by oligodendrocytes.


What is mylinazation?

Myelination is the process by which a myelin sheath is formed around nerve fibers, allowing for faster and more efficient transmission of electrical signals within the nervous system. This sheath is produced by specialized cells called oligodendrocytes in the central nervous system and Schwann cells in the peripheral nervous system. Myelination plays a critical role in regulating nerve impulse conduction and promoting proper functioning of the nervous system.


Is there a place named after Theodore schwann?

Yes, there is a place named after Theodore Schwann, specifically Schwann's Island, located in the southeastern part of New York City. It is named in honor of Schwann, the German physiologist best known for his contributions to cell theory and the discovery of Schwann cells in the nervous system. These cells play a crucial role in the myelination of nerve fibers. The island reflects his significant impact on biology and medicine.


What PNS neuroglia help to form myelin sheaths around larger nerve fibers in the PNS?

In the peripheral nervous system, Schwann cells are responsible for forming myelin sheaths around the larger nerve fibres in the PNS. Keep in mind that one Schwann cell myelinates one nerve. You may hear about oligodendrocytes, but these are responsible for myelination in the Central Nervous System, and myelinate multiple nerves.


What type of neuroglia cell is found outside the brain?

The type of neuroglia cell found outside the brain is called Schwann cells. These cells are located in the peripheral nervous system and are responsible for the myelination of peripheral nerve fibers, which aids in the rapid transmission of electrical signals. Schwann cells also play a role in the repair and regeneration of damaged nerves.

Related Questions

What structure is responsible for myelination of the nerve fibers?

In the peripheral nervous system the cell that myelinates an axon is called a Schwann cell. In the central nervous system myelination is carried out by oligodendrocytes.


Which cell is only found in the PNS?

The cell type that is only found in the peripheral nervous system (PNS) is the Schwann cell. Schwann cells are responsible for the myelination of peripheral nerve fibers, which enhances the speed of electrical signal transmission. In addition to myelination, they also play a role in the repair and regeneration of damaged nerves in the PNS.


Does the the autonomic nervous system typically have thin fibers with little or no myelination?

yes.


Is myelination of the nerve fibers in the Central Nervous System the job of the oligodendrocyte?

True


What is a type of glial cell found in the peripheral nervous system?

A type of glial cell found in the peripheral nervous system is the Schwann cell. Schwann cells are responsible for the myelination of peripheral nerve fibers, which enhances the speed of electrical signal conduction. Additionally, they play a crucial role in nerve regeneration and repair following injury.


What is mylinazation?

Myelination is the process by which a myelin sheath is formed around nerve fibers, allowing for faster and more efficient transmission of electrical signals within the nervous system. This sheath is produced by specialized cells called oligodendrocytes in the central nervous system and Schwann cells in the peripheral nervous system. Myelination plays a critical role in regulating nerve impulse conduction and promoting proper functioning of the nervous system.


Is there a place named after Theodore schwann?

Yes, there is a place named after Theodore Schwann, specifically Schwann's Island, located in the southeastern part of New York City. It is named in honor of Schwann, the German physiologist best known for his contributions to cell theory and the discovery of Schwann cells in the nervous system. These cells play a crucial role in the myelination of nerve fibers. The island reflects his significant impact on biology and medicine.


What PNS neuroglia help to form myelin sheaths around larger nerve fibers in the PNS?

In the peripheral nervous system, Schwann cells are responsible for forming myelin sheaths around the larger nerve fibres in the PNS. Keep in mind that one Schwann cell myelinates one nerve. You may hear about oligodendrocytes, but these are responsible for myelination in the Central Nervous System, and myelinate multiple nerves.


What type of neuroglia cell is found outside the brain?

The type of neuroglia cell found outside the brain is called Schwann cells. These cells are located in the peripheral nervous system and are responsible for the myelination of peripheral nerve fibers, which aids in the rapid transmission of electrical signals. Schwann cells also play a role in the repair and regeneration of damaged nerves.


Where do unmyelinated axons rest?

Unmyelinated axons rest within the nerve fibers of the peripheral and central nervous systems. In the peripheral nervous system, they are often found in small-diameter fibers, surrounded by Schwann cells that do not form myelin sheaths. In the central nervous system, unmyelinated axons are located in areas where oligodendrocytes provide support without myelination. These axons typically transmit signals more slowly than myelinated ones.


What is the specialized cells that myelinate the fibers of neurons found in the peripheral nervous system?

The specialized cells that myelinate the fibers of neurons in the peripheral nervous system are called Schwann cells. Schwann cells wrap around the axons of neurons to form the myelin sheath, which helps to insulate and protect the nerve fibers, allowing for faster and more efficient conduction of nerve impulses.


What does the schwann cell form a myelin sheath around?

Schwann cells form a myelin sheath around peripheral nerve fibers in the peripheral nervous system.