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In the peripheral nervous system the cell that myelinates an axon is called a Schwann cell. In the central nervous system myelination is carried out by oligodendrocytes.

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Is myelination of the nerve fibers in the periphreal nervous system the job of the schwann cell?

Yes, Schwann cells are responsible for myelinating nerve fibers in the peripheral nervous system. They wrap around the axon of the neuron, creating a myelin sheath that helps to increase the speed at which nerve impulses travel along the neuron.


Myelination in the brain serves to?

Myelination in the brain serves to increase the conduction speed of nerve impulses and improve overall communication between different parts of the brain. It also helps to protect and insulate nerve fibers, providing structural support and maintaining the integrity of the neural network.


What are swan cells?

Swan cells are a type of glial cell found in the peripheral nervous system of vertebrates. They function to support and protect nerve cells by providing structural and nutritional support. Swan cells also play a role in repairing nerve damage and aiding in the regeneration of nerve fibers.


What PNS neuroglia help to form myelin sheaths around larger nerve fibers in the PNS?

In the peripheral nervous system, Schwann cells are responsible for forming myelin sheaths around the larger nerve fibres in the PNS. Keep in mind that one Schwann cell myelinates one nerve. You may hear about oligodendrocytes, but these are responsible for myelination in the Central Nervous System, and myelinate multiple nerves.


Is the auditory nerve a myelinated nerve?

Yes, the auditory nerve, also known as the cochlear nerve, is predominantly myelinated. Myelin sheaths surround the nerve fibers, which enhance the speed of electrical signal transmission from the inner ear to the brain. This myelination is crucial for efficient auditory processing and rapid communication of sound information.

Related Questions

Is myelination of the nerve fibers in the Central Nervous System the job of the oligodendrocyte?

True


Is myelination of the nerve fibers in the periphreal nervous system the job of the schwann cell?

Yes, Schwann cells are responsible for myelinating nerve fibers in the peripheral nervous system. They wrap around the axon of the neuron, creating a myelin sheath that helps to increase the speed at which nerve impulses travel along the neuron.


Myelination in the brain serves to?

Myelination in the brain serves to increase the conduction speed of nerve impulses and improve overall communication between different parts of the brain. It also helps to protect and insulate nerve fibers, providing structural support and maintaining the integrity of the neural network.


Which cell is only found in the PNS?

The cell type that is only found in the peripheral nervous system (PNS) is the Schwann cell. Schwann cells are responsible for the myelination of peripheral nerve fibers, which enhances the speed of electrical signal transmission. In addition to myelination, they also play a role in the repair and regeneration of damaged nerves in the PNS.


What are swan cells?

Swan cells are a type of glial cell found in the peripheral nervous system of vertebrates. They function to support and protect nerve cells by providing structural and nutritional support. Swan cells also play a role in repairing nerve damage and aiding in the regeneration of nerve fibers.


What PNS neuroglia help to form myelin sheaths around larger nerve fibers in the PNS?

In the peripheral nervous system, Schwann cells are responsible for forming myelin sheaths around the larger nerve fibres in the PNS. Keep in mind that one Schwann cell myelinates one nerve. You may hear about oligodendrocytes, but these are responsible for myelination in the Central Nervous System, and myelinate multiple nerves.


What is a type of glial cell found in the peripheral nervous system?

A type of glial cell found in the peripheral nervous system is the Schwann cell. Schwann cells are responsible for the myelination of peripheral nerve fibers, which enhances the speed of electrical signal conduction. Additionally, they play a crucial role in nerve regeneration and repair following injury.


Is the auditory nerve a myelinated nerve?

Yes, the auditory nerve, also known as the cochlear nerve, is predominantly myelinated. Myelin sheaths surround the nerve fibers, which enhance the speed of electrical signal transmission from the inner ear to the brain. This myelination is crucial for efficient auditory processing and rapid communication of sound information.


How many percent of the optic nerve fibers are responsible for light reflex?

Approximately 20% of the optic nerve fibers are responsible for the light reflex. These fibers are involved in transmitting the signal from the retina to the brain to regulate the constriction of the pupil in response to changes in light intensity.


Do myelinated nerve fibers conduct signals faster than unmyelinated fibers?

Yes, unmyelinated axons, action potentials are generated at sites immediately adjacent to each other and conduction is relatively slow. Degree of myelination speeds up transmission.


What is the structure of the spinal cord?

It is a bundle of nerve fibers (technically called axons).


How fast do nerves impulses travel?

Nerve impulses travel through nerve fibers via a action potential and the speed at which the impulse travels depends on the type of nerve fibre. This can range from 100m/s in the case of touch to 20-30 m/s when you're thinking.