In industrial wiring 'three phase' green or bare copper is the norm for a ground. In home wiring 220/110 single phase, bare copper is the ground
Black wires are typically used for power supply, while green wires are commonly used for grounding. White wires are usually neutral wires in electrical systems. It is important to follow proper wiring color codes to ensure correct connections and safe operation of electrical devices.
If the electrical box is grounded, check with a tester, the "hot" wire will have a voltage to the the grounded box the neutral wire will not. If the box is not grounded, with the breaker supplying the voltage turned off, use a tester on the resistance scale to check for continuity between the wires and a cold water pipe or some other grounded medium. The neutral will have continuity between the wire and a ground the "hot" wire will not.
The four standard colors used for communication in cable wires are red, black, yellow, and white. These colors correspond to specific signal or function assignments in the cable, such as power, ground, audio, and video signals. Adhering to these color standards helps ensure consistency and clarity in cable wiring setups.
The hot wire on a lamp cord will be the the side that has the more narrow prong on the plug-in. Or you can look at the cord and whichever side is smooth, (not ribbed but smooth), is your hot wire.
This is not a cut and dry answer as it depends on the application. 240v only needs two wires to operate with a green (ground) for safety. Single phase (residential) 240 wires are generally black and red (or a red tracer), but the National Electric Code does not stipulate the colors (as long as they are not green or white). Three phase colors are generally black, red, and blue and also require a green ground (as does EVERY electrical application). The white wire is a grounded conductor. It is only used in 110v applications. For 240v home appliances such as ranges or dryers, 110v is required for the controls so the cable would contain a green (or bare) ground, a white (for the 110v, and a black and red for the 240v. Things like water heaters that don't require control voltage don't need the white wire. Pinky
The different colors of wires used in electrical installations have specific meanings. Red wires are typically used for hot wires, white wires for neutral wires, green wires for ground wires, and black wires for hot wires as well.
Black, white, and copper.
In electrical circuits, different colors of wires are used to indicate their purpose and function. Red wires are typically used for positive connections, white wires are used as neutral wires, and black wires are commonly used for negative connections. These colors help electricians and technicians easily identify and work with the wires in a circuit.
Common wire colors found in old house wiring include black, white, and red. Black wires are typically used for hot wires, white wires for neutral wires, and red wires for secondary hot wires or switch legs.
In electrical circuits, white wires are typically used as neutral wires, green wires are used as ground wires, and black wires are commonly used as hot wires.
The standard outlet wiring colors used in electrical installations are black for hot wires, white for neutral wires, and green or bare copper for ground wires.
Common colors used in old house wiring are black, white, and red for hot wires, and green or bare copper for ground wires.
Ussually the speaker wires coming out of the back of the radio itself are green, purple, white, and grey.
White to Yellow, Black to White, Blue to Red.
A parallel ATA cable has 40 wires. Some high performance cables have 80, but there are only 40 distinct wires - with every other wire being grounded to minimize cross-talk.
There could be two explanations. One that there is an induction from the other wires depending on how close the proximity of this wire is to the others. The second and most likely is that there is a resistive load separating it from the other wires. Shut the fence off and check the junctions where the wires are spliced to one another. Look for corrosion or a white powdery dust where the wires are spliced. Clean it up and see if that corrects the condition.
The two permissible colors for neutral conductors, according to the NEC, are white and gray.