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Magma contains many materials which are magnetically affected. When this magma is ejected from the mantle and begins forming new crust, these materials align to the earth's magnetic field. The crust hardens, and the magnetic alignment is fixed (just as in normal magnets, made by using a similar process). The magnetic fields are 'visile' in strips of material, hence the term 'magnetic striping'.
seafloor spreading
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What causes the magnetic striping noticed about the mid ocean ridges?
These "stripes" formed the pattern known as magnetic striping. ... They hypothesized that the magnetic striping was produced from the generation of magma at mid-ocean ridges during alternating periods of normal and reversed magnetism by the magnetic reversals of the Earth's magnetic field.
What is magnetic striping evidence of?
Magnetic reversals and sea floor spreading.
What is it called when the magnetic reversals are recorded in the rocks of the seafloor?
The phenomenon of magnetic reversals recorded in the rocks of the seafloor is known as "magnetic striping" or "seafloor spreading." As magma rises and solidifies at mid-ocean ridges, it captures the Earth's magnetic field direction at that time. This creates symmetrical patterns of magnetic orientation on either side of the ridge, providing evidence for plate tectonics and the history of the Earth's magnetic field.
What pattern of striping at a mid ocean ridge would you expected find if the magnetic polarity changed many times over a short period?
If magnetic polarity changed many times over a short period at a mid-ocean ridge, you would expect to find a complex pattern of striping on either side of the ridge. Instead of the typical symmetrical, alternating bands of normal and reversed polarity, the stripes would appear irregular and fragmented, indicating rapid and multiple reversals. This chaotic pattern would reflect the tumultuous geological activity in the area, complicating the interpretation of the magnetic history. Overall, the striping would likely be less distinct and more varied than in areas with more stable magnetic reversal timelines.
What pattern of striping at a mid ocean ridge would you expect to find?
At a mid-ocean ridge, you would expect to find a symmetrical pattern of magnetic striping on either side of the ridge. This pattern results from the periodic reversal of Earth's magnetic field, which causes new basaltic rock formed at the ridge to record the current magnetic orientation as it cools. As tectonic plates move apart, these magnetic stripes mirror each other on both sides of the ridge, providing evidence for seafloor spreading. The age of the stripes increases with distance from the ridge, supporting the theory of plate tectonics.
What causes the magnetic striping noticed about the mid ocean ridges?
These "stripes" formed the pattern known as magnetic striping. ... They hypothesized that the magnetic striping was produced from the generation of magma at mid-ocean ridges during alternating periods of normal and reversed magnetism by the magnetic reversals of the Earth's magnetic field.
What is magnetic striping evidence of?
Magnetic reversals and sea floor spreading.
What Magnetic striping evidence of?
Magnetic reversals and sea floor spreading.
What is magnetic striping evidence?
Magnetic reversals and sea floor spreading.
Magnetic striping of evidence of?
Magnetic reversals and sea floor spreading.
What structure on the seafloor would have magnetic striping?
A mid-ocean ridge would have magnetic striping on the seafloor. This striping is caused by the alternating polarities of Earth's magnetic field recorded in the basaltic rocks as they cool and solidify at the mid-ocean ridge, providing evidence for seafloor spreading.
What struture on the seafloor would have magnetic striping?
The Mid Ocean Ridge would have magnetic striping. As the seafloor expands, new oceanic crust is spread in either direction. As this process continues over many years, the magnetic poles may switch, altering the magnetism in the new crust. The poles will switch back and forth, producing the magnetic striping that is easily discernible when examining the Mid Ocean Ridge and surrounding seafloor.
Magnetic striping is evidence of?
pole reversals seafloor spreading
How was magnetic striping used to explain age of the seafloor?
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What Causes of magnetic striping?
Magnetic striping on the ocean floor is caused by the movement of tectonic plates. As new oceanic crust is formed at mid-ocean ridges, Earth's magnetic field causes iron-rich minerals in the crust to align and record the direction of the magnetic field at that time. This results in alternating patterns of magnetic polarity stripes on the ocean floor.
What concepts did magnetic striping reveal to scientists about the rock on either side of a spreading ridge?
The pattern of magnetic striping on one side of the ridge was a mirror image of the striping on the other side of the ridge, indicating that the plates were moving equally in opposite directions, giving a plausible explanation for continental drift theory. Before this discovery, no evidence of a mechanism for plate tectonics existed. It was obvious after this discovery, that new crust was being created at the ridges.
What did harry hess propose?
Harry Hess proposed an explanation that tied together data on the age of ocean rocks, sediment thickness, and magnetic striping.
