'Magnetic Force' (symbol: H), an obsolete term, which has been long replaced by the term, 'Magnetic Field Strength', is defined as the magnetomotive force per unit length of a magnetic circuit. It is measured in amperes per metre(A/m), although this is often spoken as 'ampere turns' per metre. And, no, it is not the same thing as 'magnetic force'.
(If you compare a magnetic circuit with an electric circuit, then 'magnetomotive force' is equivalent to 'electromotive force' -and, continuing the analogy, magnetic field strength is equivalent to 'voltage gradient'.)
Magnetomotive force is the product of the current flowing through a coil and its number of turns. It's unit is the ampere (A), but is often spoken as 'ampere turn'.
So, by way of example, suppose we have a magnetic circuit comprising a steel toroid of circumference 100 mm (0.1 m), around which a coil of 200 turns is uniformly wound. If a current of 0.5 A passes through the coil, then the magnetic field strengthwill be:
H = (I N) / circumference = (0.5 x 200) / 0.1 = 1000 A/m
A strong magnetic field has a higher magnetic flux density than a weak magnetic field. This means that a strong magnetic field exerts a greater force on nearby magnetic materials compared to a weak magnetic field. Additionally, strong magnetic fields are more effective for magnetizing materials or creating magnetic induction.
A temporary magnet is a material that becomes magnetized when placed in a magnetic field but loses its magnetism once the external field is removed. Common examples include iron and steel. Temporary magnets are often used in applications like electromagnets and magnetic strips on credit cards.
Typically, an electric current creates a magnetic force. Also, magnetic domains aligned correctly and properly can cause a magnetic force.
Magnetic force is a non-contact force. It can also be described as a force of 'Attraction' or 'Repulsion'.
Yes it is
Temporary magnets, such as soft iron, do not retain their magnetism after the magnetizing force has been removed. They only exhibit magnetic properties when under the influence of an external magnetic field.
A graph showing the relation between the magnetic flux density B and the magnetizing force H , for a magnetic material.
The retained magnetic flux of the material, even after the removal of the external magnetizing force is known as residual magnetism.
The magnetic field that remains in a magnetic material ( a winding core) after the removal of electric power or the magnetizing force.
Yes. The ability of a material to retain magnetism after the magnetizing force is removed is magnetic memory.
The scientific term for magnetizing something is "ferromagnetism." This occurs when the magnetic dipoles within a material align in the same direction, creating a net magnetic field.
A teslameter is the instrument commonly used to measure the magnetic field strength at the center of a magnetizing coil. It is designed to detect and measure the magnetic field in tesla units.
A strong magnetic field has a higher magnetic flux density than a weak magnetic field. This means that a strong magnetic field exerts a greater force on nearby magnetic materials compared to a weak magnetic field. Additionally, strong magnetic fields are more effective for magnetizing materials or creating magnetic induction.
Magnetizing a paper clip is considered a physical change. This is because the process of magnetization does not alter the chemical composition of the paper clip. The magnetic properties are induced by aligning the magnetic domains within the material, which is a reversible process. Chemical changes, on the other hand, involve the formation of new substances with different chemical properties.
physical, just the aligning of magnetic domains what were previously random in orientation.
residual magnetism
physical, just the aligning of magnetic domains what were previously random in orientation.