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How does a mutation in a gene affect the order of DNA based?
A mutation in a gene can happen by addition, deletion or substitution of base pairs. This means that the order of the bases will change- a new base may be added, a base may be lost, or one base may be substituted for another. The result of these mutations is that it causes the DNA to code for a different protein. If a mutation occurs in a sex cell, the mutation can be passed on to an offspring and affect the offspring's phenotype.
What is it called when a mutation occurs outside a gene?
When a mutation occurs outside a gene, it is referred to as a "regulatory mutation" or "non-coding mutation." These mutations can affect gene expression by altering regulatory elements such as promoters, enhancers, or silencers, which control when and how much a gene is expressed. Although they do not change the protein-coding sequence, they can still have significant effects on an organism's phenotype.
Do mutations always cause pheynotypic changes?
No, because of the redundancy in the genetic code (several base triplets or codons code for the same amino acid) a point mutation, for instance, (a change in one base) may have no effect on the amino acid sequence in the protein, and so no effect on the expressed phenotype.
What Mutation does not affect the offsping?
Somatic mutations are not passed on to offspring because they occur in non-reproductive cells. These mutations only affect the individual in which they occur, and are not transmitted to future generations.
What do mutations cause in genotype and phenotype?
Mutations can cause changes in the genotype by altering the DNA sequence. These changes can then affect the phenotype by influencing the expression of certain traits or characteristics in an organism.
Do mutations affect phenotype or genotype?
genotype always...phenotype sometimes
What One example of a mutation that would not affect an organisms phenotype?
A silent mutation is an example of a mutation that would not affect an organism's phenotype. This type of mutation occurs in a non-coding region of DNA, such as an intron, and does not change the amino acid sequence of the protein produced. Therefore, it has no impact on the organism's outward appearance or characteristics.
How does a mutation in a sex cell differ from a mutation in a non-sex cell?
Mutations in sex cells can be passed on to children. Mutations in sex cells only affect offspring. Mutations in sex cells do not affect the organism.
What is it called when DNA replication messes up?
One ma be born with physical, and or mental illness. Such as fragile X syndrome.
How can you explain why mutations may or may not affect phenotype?
Mutations can affect phenotype by changing the genetic code, which can alter the way proteins are made and how they function in the body. However, not all mutations have a noticeable impact on phenotype, as some may occur in non-coding regions of DNA or may not change the protein structure significantly.
How does a mutation in a gene affect the order of DNA based?
A mutation in a gene can happen by addition, deletion or substitution of base pairs. This means that the order of the bases will change- a new base may be added, a base may be lost, or one base may be substituted for another. The result of these mutations is that it causes the DNA to code for a different protein. If a mutation occurs in a sex cell, the mutation can be passed on to an offspring and affect the offspring's phenotype.
What is it called when a mutation occurs outside a gene?
When a mutation occurs outside a gene, it is referred to as a "regulatory mutation" or "non-coding mutation." These mutations can affect gene expression by altering regulatory elements such as promoters, enhancers, or silencers, which control when and how much a gene is expressed. Although they do not change the protein-coding sequence, they can still have significant effects on an organism's phenotype.
Does a mutation in a gene affect the order of DNA bases?
A mutation in a gene can happen by addition, deletion or substitution of base pairs. This means that the order of the bases will change- a new base may be added, a base may be lost, or one base may be substituted for another. The result of these mutations is that it causes the DNA to code for a different protein. If a mutation occurs in a sex cell, the mutation can be passed on to an offspring and affect the offspring's phenotype.
How does mutation in a gene affect order in DNA bases?
A mutation in a gene can happen by addition, deletion or substitution of base pairs. This means that the order of the bases will change- a new base may be added, a base may be lost, or one base may be substituted for another. The result of these mutations is that it causes the DNA to code for a different protein. If a mutation occurs in a sex cell, the mutation can be passed on to an offspring and affect the offspring's phenotype.
Do mutations always cause pheynotypic changes?
No, because of the redundancy in the genetic code (several base triplets or codons code for the same amino acid) a point mutation, for instance, (a change in one base) may have no effect on the amino acid sequence in the protein, and so no effect on the expressed phenotype.
What Mutation does not affect the offsping?
Somatic mutations are not passed on to offspring because they occur in non-reproductive cells. These mutations only affect the individual in which they occur, and are not transmitted to future generations.
What cell mutation does not impact the phenotype of the organism because the protein remains unchanged?
It is possible for a point mutation to not change the sequence of amino acids in a protein. This will result in the protein being unchanged and will not affect the phenotype.
